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Variation of non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene with varying beta-nucleating agent content

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Linli1,2; Zhang, Xiuju3; Xu, Kai1; Lin, Shaoquan4; Chen, Mingcai1
刊名Polymer international
出版日期2010-10-01
卷号59期号:10页码:1441-1450
关键词Isotactic polypropylene Non-isothermal crystallization Beta-nucleating agent Beta-pp Crystallization activation energy
ISSN号0959-8103
DOI10.1002/pi.2891
通讯作者Chen, mingcai(mcchen@gic.ac.cn)
英文摘要The non-isothermal crystallization behavior, the crystallization kinetics, the crystallization activation energy and the morphology of isotactic polypropylene (ipp) with varying content of beta-nucleating agent were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (dsc) and scanning electron microscopy (sem). the dsc results showed that the avrami equation modified by jeziorny and a method developed by mo and co-workers could be successfully used to describe the non-isothermal crystallization process of the nucleated ipps. the values of n showed that the non-isothermal crystallization of alpha- and beta-nucleated ipps corresponded to a tridimensional growth with homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation, respectively. the values of crystallization rate constant showed that the rate of crystallization decreased for ipps with the addition of beta-nucleating agent. the crystallization activation energy increased with a small amount (less than 0.1 wt%) of beta-nucleating agent and decreased with higher concentration (more than 0.1 wt%). the changes of crystallization rate, crystallization time and crystallization activation energy of ipps with varying contents of beta-nucleating agent were mainly determined by the ratio of the content of alpha- and beta-phase in ipp (alpha-pp and beta-pp) from the dsc investigation, and the large size and many intercrossing lamellae between boundaries of beta-spherulites for ipps with small amounts of beta-nucleating agent and the small size and few intercrossing bands among the boundaries of beta-spherulites for ipps with large amounts of beta-nucleating agent from the sem examination. (c) 2010 society of chemical industry
WOS关键词FALLING WEIGHT IMPACT ; MELTING BEHAVIOR ; MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR ; PHASE ; KINETICS ; COMPOSITES ; ALPHA ; TEMPERATURE ; MORPHOLOGY ; BLENDS
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
WOS类目Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000283103300019
出版者JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2413520
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Chen, Mingcai
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Chem, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Jinan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Liansu Technol Co Ltd, Ctr Res & Dev, Guangdong 528278, Shunde, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Linli,Zhang, Xiuju,Xu, Kai,et al. Variation of non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene with varying beta-nucleating agent content[J]. Polymer international,2010,59(10):1441-1450.
APA Xu, Linli,Zhang, Xiuju,Xu, Kai,Lin, Shaoquan,&Chen, Mingcai.(2010).Variation of non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene with varying beta-nucleating agent content.Polymer international,59(10),1441-1450.
MLA Xu, Linli,et al."Variation of non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene with varying beta-nucleating agent content".Polymer international 59.10(2010):1441-1450.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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