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Responses of soil nematode community structure to different long-term fertilizer strategies in the soybean phase of a soybean-wheat-corn rotation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Pan, Fengjuan1,2,3; McLaughlin, Neil B.3; Yu, Qing3; Xue, Allen G.3; Xu, Yanli1; Han, Xiaozeng1; Li, Chunjie1; Zhao, Dan4
刊名European journal of soil biology
出版日期2010-03-01
卷号46期号:2页码:105-111
关键词Community structure Fertilizer Soil nematodes Soybean Soil properties
ISSN号1164-5563
DOI10.1016/j.ejsobi.2010.01.004
通讯作者Xu, yanli(xyll@neigaehrb.ac.cn)
英文摘要The impact of long-term application of fertilizers in soybean fields on soil nematode community structure was studied. the long-term application model of fertilizers lasted 13 years in a soybean-wheat-corn rotation, and included three treatments: no fertilizer (nf), chemical fertilizer (urea and ammonium phosphate, cf), and pig manure combined with chemical fertilizer (mcf). the soil nematode community structures and ecological indices were determined from soil samples taken at five soybean growth stages from may to october in the soybean phase of the rotation. fertilizer application had significant effects on abundance of plant parasites, bacterivores and fungivores (p < 0.05), but had no significant effects on total nematodes and omnivores-predators. abundance of plant parasites was higher in nf than in mcf and cf:, and abundance of bacterivores was highest in mcf. fertilizer application significantly affected plant-parasitic nematode maturity index (ppi) and nematode channel ratio (ncr) ecological indices (p < 0.05). shannon-weaver index (h') and species richness (sr) indices were higher in mcf than in either nf or cf. the abundances of total nematode and plant parasites showed increasing trend with soybean growth in all three treatments. this is probably due to soil environment being more suitable for soil nematode survival with more food available for plant parasites as the soybean grows. soybean growth stage significantly affected the h', free living nematode maturity index (mi) and ppi. bacterivores significantly correlated with soil nutrient status suggesting that they could be used as a potential indicator of soil fertility. (c) 2010 elsevier masson sas. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ; LAND-USE ; VERTICAL-DISTRIBUTION ; FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY ; MANAGEMENT-PRACTICES ; AMMONIUM-NITRATE ; FAUNAL RESPONSE ; MATURITY INDEX ; TROPHIC GROUPS ; NITROGEN
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
WOS类目Ecology ; Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000276838800007
出版者ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2413639
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Xu, Yanli
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, NE Inst Geog & Agroecol, Harbin 150081, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Agr & Agri Food Canada, Res Branch, Eastern Cereal & Oilseed Res Ctr, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada
4.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Hort Branch, Harbin 150069, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pan, Fengjuan,McLaughlin, Neil B.,Yu, Qing,et al. Responses of soil nematode community structure to different long-term fertilizer strategies in the soybean phase of a soybean-wheat-corn rotation[J]. European journal of soil biology,2010,46(2):105-111.
APA Pan, Fengjuan.,McLaughlin, Neil B..,Yu, Qing.,Xue, Allen G..,Xu, Yanli.,...&Zhao, Dan.(2010).Responses of soil nematode community structure to different long-term fertilizer strategies in the soybean phase of a soybean-wheat-corn rotation.European journal of soil biology,46(2),105-111.
MLA Pan, Fengjuan,et al."Responses of soil nematode community structure to different long-term fertilizer strategies in the soybean phase of a soybean-wheat-corn rotation".European journal of soil biology 46.2(2010):105-111.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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