Nanoinstabilities as revealed by shrinkage of nanocavities in silicon during irradiation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhu, Xianfang; Wang, Zhanguo |
刊名 | International journal of nanotechnology
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出版日期 | 2006 |
卷号 | 3期号:4页码:492-516 |
关键词 | Nanocavity Nanoparticle Nanoinstabilities Open volume defect Thermodynamic nonequilibrium Nanosize Nanotime Energetic beam irradiation Amorphous structure Nanocurvature Surface energy |
ISSN号 | 1475-7435 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, xianfang(zhux@xmu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | While the thermodynamic nonequilibrium properties of nanoparticles are being extensively studied, the thermodynamic nonequilibrium properties of their counterpart: nanocavities, however, are less noticed. here, we systematically review and comprehensively model the recently published results on the newly-found thermodynamic nonequilibriurn properties of nanocavities in covalently bound materials during energetic beam irradiation. we also review and model the thermodynamic nonequilibrium properties of nanoparticles. the review and modelling not only demonstrates the novel nonequilibriurn properties of such an open-volume nanostructure during external excitation but also gives a deep insight into the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of amorphous structures and the difference in the behaviours of defects in crystalline and in amorphous silicon. especially, the review and modelling leads to two new concepts: anti-symmetry relation between a nanoparticle and a nanocavity energetic beam induced-soft mode and lattice instability in condensed matter which reveals that structure of a condensed matter would be unstable not only at nanosize scale but also at a nanotime scale in general. it is also reveals that such nanoinstabilities would be more pronounced in an amorphous structure than in a crystalline structure. |
WOS关键词 | WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES ; AMORPHOUS-SILICON ; ION IRRADIATION ; PREFERENTIAL AMORPHIZATION ; IN-SITU ; INSTABILITY ; BEAM ; IMPLANTATION ; CAVITIES ; POINT |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
WOS类目 | Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000243049200005 |
出版者 | INDERSCIENCE ENTERPRISES LTD |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2426764 |
专题 | 半导体研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Xianfang |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Illinois, Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA 2.Xiamen Univ, Sch Phys & Mech & Elect Engn, Lab Low Dimens Nanostruct, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Xianfang,Wang, Zhanguo. Nanoinstabilities as revealed by shrinkage of nanocavities in silicon during irradiation[J]. International journal of nanotechnology,2006,3(4):492-516. |
APA | Zhu, Xianfang,&Wang, Zhanguo.(2006).Nanoinstabilities as revealed by shrinkage of nanocavities in silicon during irradiation.International journal of nanotechnology,3(4),492-516. |
MLA | Zhu, Xianfang,et al."Nanoinstabilities as revealed by shrinkage of nanocavities in silicon during irradiation".International journal of nanotechnology 3.4(2006):492-516. |
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来源:半导体研究所
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