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High capacity hydrogen storage in ca decorated graphyne: a first-principles study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Chong1; Li, Jingbo1,2; Wu, Fengmin2; Li, Shu-Shen1; Xia, Jian-Bai1; Wang, Lin-Wang3
刊名Journal of physical chemistry c
出版日期2011-11-24
卷号115期号:46页码:23221-23225
ISSN号1932-7447
DOI10.1021/jp208423y
通讯作者Li, jingbo(jbli@semi.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ca decorated carbon allotropes have a potential for high density hydrogen storage, except that the ca-graphene and ca-fullerenes binding is not strong enough to prevent the formation of a ca cluster. using first-principles calculations, we show that ca can bind strongly to s-p and s-p(2) bonded graphyne without the formation of a ca cluster. this enhanced binding energy is due to the additional in-plane pi states which do not exist in the s-p(2) bonded graphene and fullerenes. the h(2) binding to the ca-graphyne system is similar to the ca fullerenes system with a maximum of six h(2) molecules per ca atom and a 0.2 ev per h(2) binding energy which is optimal as hydrogen storage materials. with two ca atoms per unit cell, this leads to 9.6 wt % hydrogen storage capacity in theory.
WOS关键词CARBON NANOTUBES ; NANOSTRUCTURES ; PREDICTIONS ; POINTS
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000297001000068
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2428431
专题半导体研究所
通讯作者Li, Jingbo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Chong,Li, Jingbo,Wu, Fengmin,et al. High capacity hydrogen storage in ca decorated graphyne: a first-principles study[J]. Journal of physical chemistry c,2011,115(46):23221-23225.
APA Li, Chong,Li, Jingbo,Wu, Fengmin,Li, Shu-Shen,Xia, Jian-Bai,&Wang, Lin-Wang.(2011).High capacity hydrogen storage in ca decorated graphyne: a first-principles study.Journal of physical chemistry c,115(46),23221-23225.
MLA Li, Chong,et al."High capacity hydrogen storage in ca decorated graphyne: a first-principles study".Journal of physical chemistry c 115.46(2011):23221-23225.

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来源:半导体研究所

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