中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Tuning the electrocatalytic properties of a Cu electrode with organic additives containing amine group for CO2 reduction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qiu, Yanling1; Zhong, Hexiang1,3; Xu, Wenbin1; Zhang, Taotao1,2; Li, Xianfeng1,3; Zhang, Huamin1,3
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
出版日期2019-03-14
卷号7期号:10页码:5453-5462
ISSN号2050-7488
DOI10.1039/c9ta00039a
通讯作者Li, Xianfeng(lixianfeng@dicp.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Huamin(zhanghm@dicp.ac.cn)
英文摘要The conversion of CO2 into value-added chemicals by employing renewable energy via an electrochemical process has received increasing attention. However, the low reaction rate and efficiency, as well as poor selectivity, have limited its further development. The low solubility of CO2 in an aqueous solution is one of the main factors that limit the reaction rate and selectivity of the electroreduction of CO2 (ERC) at a high overpotential. In this study, an organic additive containing an -NH2 group (methyl carbamate, MC) was incorporated into the ERC electrolyte for the first time. By utilizing the affinity interaction between a Lewis acid (the -NH3+ group formed by protonation of the -NH2 group) and a Lewis base (CO2), the ERC reaction rate was increased by 17%, and the faradaic efficiency for the production of CH4 reached 81.6%, which represented a large increase of 34% and surpassed that of most reported Cu electrodes. Furthermore, the partial current density for the production of CH4 was 31 mA cm(-2) at -2.13 V (vs. RHE), which represents an increase of 30% in comparison with that in the blank system. In addition, the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction was substantially inhibited, and the decline in faradaic efficiency increased from 38.5% to 48.1% when the potential decreased gradually from -1.63 V to -1.98 V (vs. RHE). DFT calculations further indicate that the -NH3+ group can significantly promote the adsorption of CO* and CHO* on the Cu surface and increase the surface coverage of both intermediates. CHO* can be further stabilized by the -NH3+ group via the facilitation of partial electron transfer from Cu to C and the formation of H-bonds, which is favorable for further hydrogenation to form hydrocarbons. These results provide a simple and powerful way to increase the reaction rate and product selectivity of the reduction of CO2.
WOS关键词CARBON-DIOXIDE ELECTROREDUCTION ; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS ; ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION ; COPPER ; SELECTIVITY ; HYDROCARBONS ; TRANSITION ; EFFICIENCY ; CATALYSTS ; NANOCRYSTALS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21577141] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21576255]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000463824300035
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/165650]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Li, Xianfeng; Zhang, Huamin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Div Energy Storage, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beying 100039, Peoples R China
3.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat iChEM, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qiu, Yanling,Zhong, Hexiang,Xu, Wenbin,et al. Tuning the electrocatalytic properties of a Cu electrode with organic additives containing amine group for CO2 reduction[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2019,7(10):5453-5462.
APA Qiu, Yanling,Zhong, Hexiang,Xu, Wenbin,Zhang, Taotao,Li, Xianfeng,&Zhang, Huamin.(2019).Tuning the electrocatalytic properties of a Cu electrode with organic additives containing amine group for CO2 reduction.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,7(10),5453-5462.
MLA Qiu, Yanling,et al."Tuning the electrocatalytic properties of a Cu electrode with organic additives containing amine group for CO2 reduction".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 7.10(2019):5453-5462.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。