Carbon-supported ultrafine Pt nanoparticles modified with trace amounts of cobalt as enhanced oxygen reduction reaction catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Qu, Lijuan1,2; Fang, Dahui1,2; Xu, Dongyan3; Qin, Xiaoping2; Qin, Bowen1,2; Tang, Xuejun1,2; Song, Wei2; Shao, Zhigang2; Yi, Baolian2 |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS |
出版日期 | 2019-04-01 |
卷号 | 40期号:4页码:504-514 |
ISSN号 | 0253-9837 |
关键词 | Proton exchange membrane fuel cells Oxygen reduction reaction Ultrafine Pt nanoparticles Trace amounts of cobalt Modified glycol method Chemical etching strategy |
通讯作者 | Shao, Zhigang(zhgshao@dicp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | To accelerate the kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells, ultrafine Pt nanoparticles modified with trace amounts of cobalt were fabricated and decorated on carbon black through a strategy involving modified glycol reduction and chemical etching. The obtained Pt36Co/C catalyst exhibits a much larger electrochemical surface area (ECSA) and an improved ORR electrocatalytic activity compared to commercial Pt/C. Moreover, an electrode prepared with Pt36Co/C was further evaluated under H-2-air single cell test conditions, and exhibited a maximum specific power density of 10.27 W mg(pt)(-1),which is 1.61 times higher than that of a conventional Pt/C electrode and also competitive with most state-of-the-art Pt -based architectures. In addition, the changes in ECSA, power density, and reacting resistance during the accelerated degradation process further demonstrate the enhanced durability of the Pt36Co/C electrode. The superior performance observed in this work can be attributed to the synergy between the ultrasmall size and homogeneous distribution of catalyst nanoparticles, bimetallic ligand and electronic effects, and the dissolution of unstable Co with the rearrangement of surface structure brought about by acid etching. Furthermore, the accessible raw materials and simplified operating procedures involved in the fabrication process would result in great cost-effectiveness for practical applications of PEMFCs. (C) 2019, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATIONS ; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS ; CATHODE CATALYST ; HIGH-PERFORMANCE ; METHANOL ELECTROOXIDATION ; ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ; CO ; ALLOY ; SHELL ; DURABILITY |
资助项目 | National Major Research Project[2016YFB0101208] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21576257] ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund[U1508202] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB06050303] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000463466100004 |
资助机构 | National Major Research Project ; National Major Research Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Major Research Project ; National Major Research Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Major Research Project ; National Major Research Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Major Research Project ; National Major Research Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Natural Science Foundation-Liaoning United Fund ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/165670] |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Shao, Zhigang |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Fuel Cell Syst & Engn Lab, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn, State Key Lab Base Ecochem Engn, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qu, Lijuan,Fang, Dahui,Xu, Dongyan,et al. Carbon-supported ultrafine Pt nanoparticles modified with trace amounts of cobalt as enhanced oxygen reduction reaction catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,2019,40(4):504-514. |
APA | Qu, Lijuan.,Fang, Dahui.,Xu, Dongyan.,Qin, Xiaoping.,Qin, Bowen.,...&Yi, Baolian.(2019).Carbon-supported ultrafine Pt nanoparticles modified with trace amounts of cobalt as enhanced oxygen reduction reaction catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,40(4),504-514. |
MLA | Qu, Lijuan,et al."Carbon-supported ultrafine Pt nanoparticles modified with trace amounts of cobalt as enhanced oxygen reduction reaction catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 40.4(2019):504-514. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:大连化学物理研究所
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