中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran precursors and formation mechanisms during non-woodpulp chlorine bleaching process

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Jiping3; Ni, Yuwen3; Wang, Xueli1,2
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
出版日期2018-11-01
卷号211页码:1-9
关键词PCDD/Fs Precursors Non-wood pulp Chlorine bleaching Formation mechanisms
ISSN号0045-6535
DOI10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.07.126
通讯作者Wang, Xueli(wangxueli@chd.edu.cn)
英文摘要There is great concern about decreasing the amounts of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) that are formed and emitted during the chlorine bleaching of pulp. The formation of PCDD/Fs during non-woodpulp chlorine bleaching was investigated in the study described here. Wheat straw was separated into three components, cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. Chlorination experiments were performed, and lignin and hemicellulose contributed more than cellulose to PCDD/F formation when the pulp was bleached using chlorine. The chemical components of lignin were identified by gas chromatography mass spectrometry, and nine possible PCDD/F precursors were quantified by gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Spiked chlorination experiments were performed to investigate the effects of these compounds on PCDD/F formation. 4-Ethyl-2-methoxyphenol had the strongest effect on PCDD/F formation, followed by p-chlorophenol, and guaiacol. All the test compounds promoted polychlorinated dibenzofuran formation but had limited effects on polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin formation. The results allowed mechanisms for the formation of PCDD/Fs from phenol, chlorophenol, catechol, and guaiacol to be proposed. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词PAPER-MILLS ; NONWOOD PULP ; WHEAT-STRAW ; LIGNIN ; HEMICELLULOSES ; SPECTROSCOPY ; PCDD/FS ; ENZYME ; PCDFS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41502326] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21037003] ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation[2016M592734]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000446149600001
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctral Science Foundation
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/166850]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Wang, Xueli
作者单位1.Changan Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Changan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Subsurface Hydrol & Ecol Effects Arid Reg, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Key Lab Separat Sci Analyt Chem, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Jiping,Ni, Yuwen,Wang, Xueli. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran precursors and formation mechanisms during non-woodpulp chlorine bleaching process[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2018,211:1-9.
APA Chen, Jiping,Ni, Yuwen,&Wang, Xueli.(2018).Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran precursors and formation mechanisms during non-woodpulp chlorine bleaching process.CHEMOSPHERE,211,1-9.
MLA Chen, Jiping,et al."Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran precursors and formation mechanisms during non-woodpulp chlorine bleaching process".CHEMOSPHERE 211(2018):1-9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。