中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A zeolite-like aluminophosphate membrane with molecular-sieving property for water desalination

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhu, Guangshan2; Wang, Yanju2; Zou, Xiaoqin2; Sun, Lei1; Rong, Huazhen2
刊名CHEMICAL SCIENCE
出版日期2018-03-07
卷号9期号:9页码:2533-2539
ISSN号2041-6520
DOI10.1039/c7sc04974a
文献子类Article
英文摘要Membrane desalination has been proposed as a promising strategy to address the worldwide challenge of water scarcity. The development of membrane desalination is impeded by the limited availability of membrane materials, thus, selective membranes with high water fluxes are in high demand. Therefore, the synthesis of a zeolite-like aluminophosphate membrane for water desalination is reported herein. An AlPO4-18 membrane without visible cracks was prepared on stainless steel nets via a seeded approach. The specific adsorption and diffusion properties of the AlPO4-18 membrane toward water were simultaneously investigated by vapor adsorption measurements and molecular simulation. A large adsorption capacity indicates the excellent water affinity of the AlPO4-18 membrane, and water gathering around other water molecules suggests stronger water-water interactions than framework-water interactions. Meanwhile, water molecules transport rapidly through the pores, assisted by a built-in pathway and directed diffusion. The as-synthesized membranes are further evaluated for water desalination. The desalination tests of seawater containing both single and multi-component ions demonstrate that the AlPO4-18 membrane is very selective for water transport, evidenced by very high rejection degrees for cations (>99%). Moreover, the AlPO4-18 membrane exhibits unprecedented high water fluxes (2.14 kg m(-2) h(-1) in average). The superior performances of good selectivity, high water permeability and high stability ensure the potential application of supported aluminophosphate membranes in desalination.
WOS关键词REVERSE-OSMOSIS ; COMPOSITE MEMBRANES ; ALPO-18 MEMBRANES ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; PERVAPORATION ; SIMULATION ; SEPARATION ; TEMPERATURE ; IONS
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000431087700017
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/167218]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Zhu, Guangshan; Zou, Xiaoqin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Northeast Normal Univ, Fac Chem, Changchun 130024, Jilin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, Guangshan,Wang, Yanju,Zou, Xiaoqin,et al. A zeolite-like aluminophosphate membrane with molecular-sieving property for water desalination[J]. CHEMICAL SCIENCE,2018,9(9):2533-2539.
APA Zhu, Guangshan,Wang, Yanju,Zou, Xiaoqin,Sun, Lei,&Rong, Huazhen.(2018).A zeolite-like aluminophosphate membrane with molecular-sieving property for water desalination.CHEMICAL SCIENCE,9(9),2533-2539.
MLA Zhu, Guangshan,et al."A zeolite-like aluminophosphate membrane with molecular-sieving property for water desalination".CHEMICAL SCIENCE 9.9(2018):2533-2539.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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