中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
ROLES OF OXYGEN AND CARBON-DIOXIDE ON METHANE OXIDATIVE COUPLING OVER CAO AND SM2O3 CATALYSTS

文献类型:期刊论文

作者TANG, CL; ZANG, JL; LIN, LW
刊名APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
出版日期1994-08-18
卷号115期号:2页码:243-256
关键词Calcium Oxide Methane Conversion Samarium Oxide
ISSN号0926-860X
文献子类Article
英文摘要The effect of partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide on the rate of methane conversion over CaO and Sm2O3 catalysts has been investigated by measuring the concentration gradients of products and reactants along the catalyst bed. The results show that the oxidative reaction of methane mainly occurred in the reaction zone of the bed where the methane, oxygen and catalyst co-exist. In this zone, although the oxygen concentration decreases significantly, the rate of methane conversion remains constant over Sm2O3 catalyst at 873 K. No inhibition of the catalyst activity by carbon dioxide was observed over Sm2O3 catalyst. By contrast, at the same reaction temperature of 873 K, CaO catalyst can be completely deactivated behind the reaction zone where the partial pressure of carbon dioxide produced was only 0.8 KPa. When the reacton temperature was elevated to 973 K and 1073 K, the rate of conversion of methane increased sharply to a maximum at the entrance of the bed and then slowly dropped with increasing bed height due to carbon dioxide formation. The curve of rate distribution displays a sharp drop at the point where the concentration of oxygen reaches zero. Based on the above results, a kinetic equation for the methane conversion rate has been suggested which is zero order in oxygen and first order in methane, and the isotherm for carbon dioxide adsorption can be described by a Langmuir equation.
WOS关键词LI/MGO CATALYST ; CONVERSION ; PHASE ; OXIDE ; MGO
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:A1994PD97100004
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/167558]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位CHINESE ACAD SCI,DALIAN INST CHEM PHYS,POB 110,DALIAN 116023,PEOPLES R CHINA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
TANG, CL,ZANG, JL,LIN, LW. ROLES OF OXYGEN AND CARBON-DIOXIDE ON METHANE OXIDATIVE COUPLING OVER CAO AND SM2O3 CATALYSTS[J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL,1994,115(2):243-256.
APA TANG, CL,ZANG, JL,&LIN, LW.(1994).ROLES OF OXYGEN AND CARBON-DIOXIDE ON METHANE OXIDATIVE COUPLING OVER CAO AND SM2O3 CATALYSTS.APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL,115(2),243-256.
MLA TANG, CL,et al."ROLES OF OXYGEN AND CARBON-DIOXIDE ON METHANE OXIDATIVE COUPLING OVER CAO AND SM2O3 CATALYSTS".APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL 115.2(1994):243-256.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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