中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over nickel-based catalysts modified by alkali metal oxide and rare earth metal oxide

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Miao, Q; Xiong, GX; Sheng, SS; Cui, W; Xu, L; Guo, XX
刊名APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
出版日期1997-06-12
卷号154期号:1-2页码:17-27
关键词Methane Partial Oxidation Syngas Nickel-based Catalysts Modification Alkali Metal Oxide Rare Earth Metal Oxide Stability Carbon Deposition
ISSN号0926-860X
文献子类Article
英文摘要The NiO/Al2O3 catalyst was modified by alkali metal oxide (Li, Na, K) and rare-earth metal oxide (La, Ce, Y, Sm) in order to improve the thermal stability and the carbon-deposition resistance during the partial oxidation of methane to syngas (POM) reaction at high temperature. The reaction performance, thermal stability, structure, dispersity of nickel and carbon-deposition of the modified NiO/Al2O3 catalyst and unmodified NiO/Al2O3 catalyst were investigated by a series of characterization techniques including flow-reaction, BET, XRD, CO chemisorption and TG analysis. The results indicated that the modification with alkali metal oxide and rare-earth metal oxide improves the dispersion of active component nickel and the activity for the POM reaction over the nickel-based catalysts, and enhances their thermal stability during high temperature reaction and the ability to suppress the carbon-deposition over the nickel-based catalysts during the POM reaction. The nickel-based catalysts modified by alkali metal oxide and rare-earth metal oxide have excellent POM reaction performance (CH4 conversion of 94.8%, CO selectivity of 98.1%, 2.7 x 10(4) 1/kg.h), excellent stability and carbon-deposition resistance.
WOS关键词CARBON DEPOSITION ; SYNTHESIS GAS ; SUPPORTS ; GAMMA-AL2O3 ; CONVERSION ; ADDITIVES ; MONOXIDE ; HYDROGEN
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:A1997XE80200003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/168252]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位CHINESE ACAD SCI,DALIAN INST CHEM PHYS,STATE KEY LAB CATALYSIS,DALIAN 116023,PEOPLES R CHINA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Miao, Q,Xiong, GX,Sheng, SS,et al. Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over nickel-based catalysts modified by alkali metal oxide and rare earth metal oxide[J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL,1997,154(1-2):17-27.
APA Miao, Q,Xiong, GX,Sheng, SS,Cui, W,Xu, L,&Guo, XX.(1997).Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over nickel-based catalysts modified by alkali metal oxide and rare earth metal oxide.APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL,154(1-2),17-27.
MLA Miao, Q,et al."Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over nickel-based catalysts modified by alkali metal oxide and rare earth metal oxide".APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL 154.1-2(1997):17-27.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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