中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Sepsis-induced impairment of neutrophil chemotaxis on a microfluidic chip

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lu, Xiaoguang2; Lv, Chang3; Qu, Yueyang4; Luo, Yong4; Lin, Bingcheng1; Zhan, Libin5; Song, Yi2; Fan, Zhiwei2
刊名IMMUNOLOGY LETTERS
出版日期2016-05-01
卷号173页码:55-60
关键词Neutrophil Chemotaxis Sepsis Tlr2 Cxcr2 Tlr2-cxcr2 Pathway Microfluidic Chip
ISSN号0165-2478
DOI10.1016/j.imlet.2016.03.010
文献子类Article
英文摘要This study aimed to design a microfluidic chip to measure neutrophil chemotaxis, which is a convenient assay to assess the severity and prognosis of sepsis, and to study the mechanisms involved in the variation of neutrophil chemotaxis. Neutrophil chemotaxis was investigated in this microfluidic device by measuring the migration speed of neutrophils following the LPS concentration gradient stimulus. Neutrophils of 32 sepsis patients were divided into three groups according to the seriousness of physician-diagnosed sepsis, and 12 healthy individuals served as controls. Statistical significance was set at an alpha value of P<0.05. Neutrophil chemotaxis was significantly decreased following the seriousness of sepsis. By contrast, in septic neutrophils, the expression of TLR2 was significantly increased, whereas the expression of CXCR2 was significantly decreased. Neutrophil chemotaxis in sepsis was significantly reduced as compared to healthy individuals. We speculated that impaired neutrophil chemotaxis in sepsis was probably mediated by the TLR2-CXCR2 pathway. (C) 2016 European Federation of Immunological Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS ; PLASMA-CONCENTRATIONS ; ORGAN FAILURE ; SEPTIC SHOCK ; MIGRATION ; DEPLETION ; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE ; RECEPTOR ; PROTEIN
WOS研究方向Immunology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000375737800007
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/170890]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Lu, Xiaoguang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Dalian Univ, Affiliated Zhongshan Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, 6 JieFang Ave, Dalian 116001, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Dalian Univ, Dept Med, Dalian 116622, Liaoning, Peoples R China
4.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Pharmaceut Sci & Technol, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Xiaoguang,Lv, Chang,Qu, Yueyang,et al. Sepsis-induced impairment of neutrophil chemotaxis on a microfluidic chip[J]. IMMUNOLOGY LETTERS,2016,173:55-60.
APA Lu, Xiaoguang.,Lv, Chang.,Qu, Yueyang.,Luo, Yong.,Lin, Bingcheng.,...&Fan, Zhiwei.(2016).Sepsis-induced impairment of neutrophil chemotaxis on a microfluidic chip.IMMUNOLOGY LETTERS,173,55-60.
MLA Lu, Xiaoguang,et al."Sepsis-induced impairment of neutrophil chemotaxis on a microfluidic chip".IMMUNOLOGY LETTERS 173(2016):55-60.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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