Determination of ash content and concomitant acquisition of cell compositions in microalgae via thermogravimetric (TG) analysis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Jiao2,3; Pan, Yanfei1,2; Yao, Changhong2; Wang, Haitao2,3; Cao, Xupeng2; Xue, Song2 |
刊名 | ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
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出版日期 | 2015-11-01 |
卷号 | 12页码:149-155 |
关键词 | Thermogravimetric Analysis Microalgae Ash Content Cell Composition Analysis |
ISSN号 | 2211-9264 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.algal.2015.08.018 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Thermogravimetric (TG) techniques are widely used in thermal characteristic studies of microalgae combustion and pyrolysis. Ash content is an important parameter for evaluating the cultivation efficiency of photosynthetic microalgae. In this study, microalgal ash content was determined using an optimized protocol that included a heating rate of 20 degrees C/min from room temperature to 600 degrees C; a temperature of 600 degrees C was then maintained for 30 min under an air atmosphere for TG analysis. At temperatures over 600 degrees C, the ash content was reduced due to the loss of relatively volatile minerals. Four species of microalgae with selectively enriched carbohydrate, protein or lipid contents under different culture conditions were identified via derivative thermogravimetric (DTG) graph analysis, for which characteristic DTG fitting peaks for carbohydrates, protein and lipids were used as reference peaks. Therefore, a qualitative or semi-quantitative analysis of the carbohydrates, proteins and lipids in microalgae based on TG analysis, which concomitantly determines ash content, can be easily performed using only 5-10 mg of sample. The proposed method is rapid and easy, providing composition information for strain screening and physiological studies during microalgae cultivation. (C) 2015 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | PYROLYTIC CHARACTERISTICS ; KINETIC-ANALYSIS ; ALGAL BIOMASS ; COMBUSTION ; PROTEIN ; OIL ; GASIFICATION ; CELLULOSE ; ELEMENTS ; LIGNIN |
WOS研究方向 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000368829500019 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
源URL | [http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/171342] ![]() |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Xue, Song |
作者单位 | 1.Dalian Univ, Coll Environm & Chem Engn, Dalian 116622, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Marine Bioengn Grp, Dalian 16023, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jiao,Pan, Yanfei,Yao, Changhong,et al. Determination of ash content and concomitant acquisition of cell compositions in microalgae via thermogravimetric (TG) analysis[J]. ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS,2015,12:149-155. |
APA | Liu, Jiao,Pan, Yanfei,Yao, Changhong,Wang, Haitao,Cao, Xupeng,&Xue, Song.(2015).Determination of ash content and concomitant acquisition of cell compositions in microalgae via thermogravimetric (TG) analysis.ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS,12,149-155. |
MLA | Liu, Jiao,et al."Determination of ash content and concomitant acquisition of cell compositions in microalgae via thermogravimetric (TG) analysis".ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS 12(2015):149-155. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:大连化学物理研究所
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