Widespread distribution of PET and PC microplastics in dust in urban China and their estimated human exposure
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Chunguang2; Li, Jia2; Zhang, Yilei2; Wang, Lei2; Deng, Jie1; Gao, Yuan3; Yu, Lu2; Zhang, Junjie2; Sun, Hongwen2 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2019-07-01 |
卷号 | 128页码:116-124 |
关键词 | Microplastics Polyethylene terephthalate Polycarbonate Fiber Dust Human exposure |
ISSN号 | 0160-4120 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.024 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Lei(wang2007@nankai.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Dust is a fate of many contaminants and may be an important medium for the human exposure to these contaminants. Microplastics (MPs) have been observed in dust in previous studies. However, the mass concentrations of dominant MPs in dust and the exposure risk to human remain unclear. In this study, indoor and outdoor dust samples were collected from 39 major cities of China. The mass concentrations of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polycarbonate (PC) MPs were determined through alkali-assisted thermal depolymerization-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and the shape and component distribution of MPs were analyzed by optical microscopy and micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. PET MPs were detected in all the samples at high concentrations of 1550-120,000 mg/kg (indoor) and 212-9020 mg/kg (outdoor) and PC MPs were detected in approximately 70% of the samples, with median concentrations of 4.6 mg/kg (indoor) and 2.0 mg/kg (outdoor). Fiber was the main shape of suspected MPs, and polyester (including PET) was identified as an important component in MPs from dust. Indoor dust is a non-negligible source of human exposure to MPs, accounting for a geomean daily intake of 17,300 ng/kg-bw of PET MPs in children. |
WOS关键词 | ATMOSPHERIC FALLOUT ; HUMAN HEALTH ; FIBERS ; INDOOR ; DEBRIS ; IDENTIFICATION ; POLYCARBONATE ; CONTAMINATION ; ENVIRONMENT ; INGESTION |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41722304] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFC1800702] ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee[18JCZDJC33900] ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China[T2017002] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000467938500015 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; Key Project of Tianjin Science and Technology Committee ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China ; 111 Program, Ministry of Education of China |
源URL | [http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/171859] ![]() |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Lei |
作者单位 | 1.ThermoFisher Sci, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China 2.Nankai Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Environm Remediat & Pollut Contro, Minist Educ,Key Lab Pollut Proc & Environm Criter, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Chunguang,Li, Jia,Zhang, Yilei,et al. Widespread distribution of PET and PC microplastics in dust in urban China and their estimated human exposure[J]. ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,2019,128:116-124. |
APA | Liu, Chunguang.,Li, Jia.,Zhang, Yilei.,Wang, Lei.,Deng, Jie.,...&Sun, Hongwen.(2019).Widespread distribution of PET and PC microplastics in dust in urban China and their estimated human exposure.ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,128,116-124. |
MLA | Liu, Chunguang,et al."Widespread distribution of PET and PC microplastics in dust in urban China and their estimated human exposure".ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 128(2019):116-124. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:大连化学物理研究所
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