Effectiveness of soil and water conservation associated with a natural gas pipeline construction project in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Luo, Han1,2; Xie, Yongsheng1,2; Lv, Jiaorong2 |
| 刊名 | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-04-30 |
| 卷号 | 30期号:7页码:768-776 |
| 关键词 | effectiveness natural gas pipelines soil and water conservation measures soil and water loss vegetation restoration |
| ISSN号 | 1085-3278 |
| DOI | 10.1002/ldr.3265 |
| 通讯作者 | Luo, Han(hanl@ms.iswc.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | A natural gas pipeline extends over a distance of 310km in the Hebei Province of China and passes through various zones of natural vegetation, mostly wooded. Construction required a working width of about 40m and a 1.4-m-wide trench to be dug to a depth of 2.4m to enable the installation of a pipe with a diameter of 1,016mm. The construction process had to manage an irregular configuration of terrain with steep slopes, varying degrees of instability, and a propensity for erosion and land degradation. To prevent potentially massive soil erosion and further deterioration of the affected environment, a comprehensive soil and water conservation plan was designed and implemented. A 3.25-km-long study area was selected in rugged hilly country and was divided into seven topographic zones, with slopes ranging from <10 degrees to over 50 degrees. Different soil and water conservation measures were adopted in each zone, including engineering measures, revegetation measures, and maintenance measures. One year after installation, trees planted in individual holes grew well in each zone and the vegetation cover on the slopes treated by hydroseeding exceeded 90%. In addition, run-off and sediment yield on slopes were significantly reduced. These conservation measures were conducive to environmentally sustainable development and may serve as a scientific reference for ecological restoration and vegetation reconstruction in future pipeline construction projects in similar terrain. Furthermore, these measures also helped to ensure the safe operation of the pipeline and provided protection for people living and working along the pipeline route. |
| WOS关键词 | PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; EROSION ; VEGETATION ; RUNOFF ; SEDIMENT ; LAND ; INSTALLATION ; IMPACTS |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0503702] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41807067] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41601300] ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XAB2015B06] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2452016107] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000465039700005 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/48129]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Luo, Han |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luo, Han,Xie, Yongsheng,Lv, Jiaorong. Effectiveness of soil and water conservation associated with a natural gas pipeline construction project in China[J]. LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,2019,30(7):768-776. |
| APA | Luo, Han,Xie, Yongsheng,&Lv, Jiaorong.(2019).Effectiveness of soil and water conservation associated with a natural gas pipeline construction project in China.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,30(7),768-776. |
| MLA | Luo, Han,et al."Effectiveness of soil and water conservation associated with a natural gas pipeline construction project in China".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT 30.7(2019):768-776. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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