Teachers' influence on purchase and wear of children's glasses in rural China: The PRICE study
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Xiuqin1,2,3; Ma, Yue4; Hu, Min5; Jin, Ling2,3; Xiao, Baixiang2,3; Ni, Ming6; Yi, Hongmei7 ; Ma, Xiaochen8; Wang, Congyao2,3; Varga, Beatrice9
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| 刊名 | CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
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| 出版日期 | 2019-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 47期号:2页码:179-186 |
| 关键词 | children China glasses myopia rural teacher |
| ISSN号 | 1442-6404 |
| DOI | 10.1111/ceo.13376 |
| 通讯作者 | Congdon, Nathan(ncongdon1@gmail.com) |
| 英文摘要 | ImportanceUncorrected refractive error causes 90% of poor vision among Chinese children. BackgroundLittle is known about teachers' influence on children's glasses wear. DesignCohort study. ParticipantsChildren at 138 randomly selected primary schools in Guangdong and Yunnan provinces, China, with uncorrected visual acuity (VA) 6/12 in either eye correctable to >6/12 in both eyes, and their teachers. MethodsTeachers and children underwent VA testing and completed questionnaires about spectacles use and attitudes towards children's vision. Main Outcome MeasuresChildren's acceptance of free glasses, spectacle purchase and wear. ResultsA total of 882 children (mean age 10.6 years, 45.5% boys) and 276 teachers (mean age 37.9 years, 67.8% female) participated. Among teachers, 20.4% (56/275) believed glasses worsened children's vision, 68.4% (188/275) felt eye exercises prevented myopia, 55.0% (151/275) thought children with modest myopia should not wear glasses and 93.1% (256/275) encouraged children to obtain glasses. Teacher factors associated with children's glasses-related behaviour included believing glasses harm children's vision (decreased purchase, univariate model: relative risk [RR] 0.65, 95% CI 0.43, 0.98, P < 0.05); supporting children's classroom glasses wear (increased glasses wear, univariate model: RR 2.20, 95% CI 1.23, 3.95, P < 0.01); and advising children to obtain glasses (increased free glasses acceptance, multivariate model: RR 2.74, 95% CI 1.29, 5.84, P < 0.01; increased wear, univariate model: RR 2.93, 95% CI 1.45, 5.90, P < 0.01), but not teacher's ownership/wear of glasses. Conclusions and RelevanceThough teachers had limited knowledge about children's vision, they influenced children's glasses acceptance. |
| WOS关键词 | UNCORRECTED REFRACTIVE ERROR ; VISUAL IMPAIRMENT ; SCHOOL-CHILDREN ; SPECTACLES ; STUDENTS ; PARENTS ; WELL |
| 资助项目 | Ulverscroft Foundation ; Chinese Government's Thousand Man Plan ; Essilor-China (Shanghai) ; Luxottica-China (Shanghai) ; US Agency for International Development[PGRD-14-0001-03] ; Orbis International ; Fred Hollows Foundation |
| WOS研究方向 | Ophthalmology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000462612000005 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | Ulverscroft Foundation ; Chinese Government's Thousand Man Plan ; Essilor-China (Shanghai) ; Luxottica-China (Shanghai) ; US Agency for International Development ; Orbis International ; Fred Hollows Foundation |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/48699]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Congdon, Nathan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Guangdong Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China 2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Zhongshan Ophthalm Ctr, State Key Lab Ophthalmol, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Zhongshan Ophthalm Ctr, Div Prevent Ophthalmol, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Ctr Expt Econ Educ, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Second Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 6.Fred Hollows Fdn China Project, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Chinese Agr Policy, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 8.Peking Univ, China Ctr Hlth Dev Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China 9.Fred Hollows Fdn Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia 10.Stanford Univ, Freeman Spogli Inst Int Studies, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xiuqin,Ma, Yue,Hu, Min,et al. Teachers' influence on purchase and wear of children's glasses in rural China: The PRICE study[J]. CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY,2019,47(2):179-186. |
| APA | Wang, Xiuqin.,Ma, Yue.,Hu, Min.,Jin, Ling.,Xiao, Baixiang.,...&Congdon, Nathan.(2019).Teachers' influence on purchase and wear of children's glasses in rural China: The PRICE study.CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY,47(2),179-186. |
| MLA | Wang, Xiuqin,et al."Teachers' influence on purchase and wear of children's glasses in rural China: The PRICE study".CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY 47.2(2019):179-186. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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