The effect of terrain factors on rice production: A case study in Hunan Province
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang Chenzhi1,2; Zhang Zhao1,2; Zhang Jing1,2; Tao Fulu3 ; Chen Yi3; Ding Hu4
|
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 29期号:2页码:287-305 |
| 关键词 | rice production terrain factor spatial distribution rice phenology |
| ISSN号 | 1009-637X |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11442-019-1597-y |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang Zhao(zhangzhao@bnu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the most important staple crop of China, and its production is related to both natural condition and human activities. It is fundamental to comprehensively assess the influence of terrain conditions on rice production to ensure a steady increase in rice production. Although many studies have focused on the impact of one or several specific factors on crop production, few studies have investigated the direct influence of terrain conditions on rice production. Therefore, we selected Hunan Province, one of the major rice-producing areas in China, which exhibits complex terrain conditions, as our study area. Based on remote sensing data and statistical data, we applied spatial statistical analysis to explore the effects of terrain factors on rice production in terms of the following three aspects: the spatial patterns of paddy fields, the rice production process and the final yield. We found that 1) terrain has a significant impact on the spatial distribution of paddy fields at both the regional scale and the county scale; 2) terrain controls the distribution of temperature, sunlight and soil, and these three environmental factors consequently directly impact rice growth; 3) compared with the patterns of paddy fields and the rice production process, the influences of terrain factors on the rice yield are not as evident, with the exception of elevation; and 4) the spatial distribution of paddy fields mismatched that of production resources due to terrain factors. Our results strongly suggest that managers should scientifically guide farmers to choose suitable varieties and planting systems and allocate rice production resources in the northern plain regions to ensure food security. |
| WOS关键词 | GRAIN-YIELD ; TEMPERATURE ; CHINA |
| 资助项目 | Creative Research Groups of National Natural Science Foundation of China[41621061] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571493] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31561143003] |
| WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000455153300008 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 资助机构 | Creative Research Groups of National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/50595]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang Zhao |
| 作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resources Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Nanjing Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Virtual Geog Environm, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Chenzhi,Zhang Zhao,Zhang Jing,et al. The effect of terrain factors on rice production: A case study in Hunan Province[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2019,29(2):287-305. |
| APA | Wang Chenzhi,Zhang Zhao,Zhang Jing,Tao Fulu,Chen Yi,&Ding Hu.(2019).The effect of terrain factors on rice production: A case study in Hunan Province.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,29(2),287-305. |
| MLA | Wang Chenzhi,et al."The effect of terrain factors on rice production: A case study in Hunan Province".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 29.2(2019):287-305. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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