中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
首页 机构 成果 学者
  
  1. CAS IR Grid
  2. 地理科学与资源研究所
  3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
Population Exposure to Ambient PM2.5 at the Subdistrict Level in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Long, Ying1,2; Wang, Jianghao3; Wu, Kang4,5; Zhang, Junjie6
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
出版日期2018-12-01
卷号15期号:12页码:13
关键词PM2 5 population exposure MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) AOD China
ISSN号1660-4601
DOI10.3390/ijerph15122683
通讯作者Long, Ying(ylong@tsinghua.edu.cn) ; Wu, Kang(wukang@cueb.edu.cn)
英文摘要Fine-particulate pollution is a major public health concern in China. Accurate assessment of the population exposed to PM2.5 requires high-resolution pollution and population information. This paper assesses China's potential population exposure to PM2.5, maps its spatiotemporal variability, and simulates the effects of the recent air pollution control policy. We relate satellite-based Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrievals to ground-based PM2.5 observations. We employ block cokriging (BCK) to improve the spatial interpolation of PM2.5 distribution. We use the subdistrict level population data to estimate and map the potential population exposure to PM2.5 pollution in China at the subdistrict level, the smallest administrative unit with public demographic information. During 8 April 2013 and 7 April 2014, China's population-weighted annual average PM2.5 concentration was nearly 7 times the annual average level suggested by the World Health Organization (WHO). About 1322 million people, or 98.6% of the total population, were exposed to PM2.5 at levels above WHO's daily guideline for longer than half a year. If China can achieve its Action Plan on Prevention and Control of Air Pollution targets by 2017, the population exposed to PM2.5 above China's daily standard for longer than half a year will be reduced by 85%.
WOS关键词AIR-POLLUTION ; LIFE EXPECTANCY ; HEALTH IMPACTS ; REGRESSION ; PRODUCTS ; BURDEN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41601427] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51778319] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671161] ; National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2017ZX07103-002] ; Tsinghua University (School of Architecture) CIFI Group Joint Research Center for Sustainable Community[R201]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000456527000074
出版者MDPI
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; Tsinghua University (School of Architecture) CIFI Group Joint Research Center for Sustainable Community
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/50631]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Long, Ying; Wu, Kang
作者单位1.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Architecture, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Hang Lung Ctr Real Estate, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.Capital Univ Econ & Business, Beijing Key Lab Megareg Sustainable Dev Modelling, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
5.Capital Univ Econ & Business, Sch Urban Econ & Publ Adm, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
6.Duke Kunshan Univ, Environm Res Ctr, Kunshan 215316, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Long, Ying,Wang, Jianghao,Wu, Kang,et al. Population Exposure to Ambient PM2.5 at the Subdistrict Level in China[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2018,15(12):13.
APA Long, Ying,Wang, Jianghao,Wu, Kang,&Zhang, Junjie.(2018).Population Exposure to Ambient PM2.5 at the Subdistrict Level in China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,15(12),13.
MLA Long, Ying,et al."Population Exposure to Ambient PM2.5 at the Subdistrict Level in China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 15.12(2018):13.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。