BaCO3 targets produced from dissolved carbonate in groundwater for direct AMS measurement
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Lihu1,2,3; Rayda, Vladyslav3; Zhao, Xiaolei3; Murseli, Sarah3; Song, Xianfang1,2; Clark, Ian D.3 |
刊名 | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS |
出版日期 | 2018-12-01 |
卷号 | 436页码:186-190 |
ISSN号 | 0168-583X |
关键词 | Carbonate for rapid CO2 capture Radiocarbon Accelerator mass spectrometry Groundwater |
DOI | 10.1016/j.nimb.2018.09.026 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Lihu(yanglihu@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | This paper describes a technique of making carbonate by rapid CO2 capture from groundwater for direct measurement of the C-14 content by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). The DIC in groundwater was extracted from acidified water in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2), and transferred into saturated barium hydroxide solution to form barium carbonate (BaCO3). After the BaCO3 precipitate was freeze-dried, it was mixed with a metal powder and pressed into an AMS target for measurement. The behaviors of Si, Al, Fe and Ta powder as the binder with carbonate were evaluated. The C3+ currents from carbonate targets mixed with Fe or Ta were found generally larger than those with Si or Al by a factor of two. The baked Ta was shown to produce fewer contaminating C-14 counts than all the others, with or without baking. The CaCO3/Ta and BaCO3/Ta mass mixing ratios in the range from 1:2 to 1:4 and in 1:1.5, respectively, produced optimized currents. The precision and accuracy of the measurement by direct CaCO3 or BaCO3 sputtering using Ta as the binder, were evaluated in comparison to a selected reference material. The agreement was reasonably good between the direct carbonate measurement and the high precision measurement through combustion and graphitization. These findings support the further development of a rapid assessment method directly from field work to measurement. |
WOS关键词 | SAMPLE PREPARATION ; LABORATORY OTTAWA ; RESIDENCE TIMES ; C-14 ; CATALYSTS ; RECHARGE ; FLOW ; CO2 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41877161] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41730749] ; CAS Key Technology Talent |
WOS研究方向 | Instruments & Instrumentation ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000452585400026 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS Key Technology Talent |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/51452] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Lihu |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Ottawa, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, AE Lalonde AMS Lab, 25 Templeton St, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Lihu,Rayda, Vladyslav,Zhao, Xiaolei,et al. BaCO3 targets produced from dissolved carbonate in groundwater for direct AMS measurement[J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,2018,436:186-190. |
APA | Yang, Lihu,Rayda, Vladyslav,Zhao, Xiaolei,Murseli, Sarah,Song, Xianfang,&Clark, Ian D..(2018).BaCO3 targets produced from dissolved carbonate in groundwater for direct AMS measurement.NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,436,186-190. |
MLA | Yang, Lihu,et al."BaCO3 targets produced from dissolved carbonate in groundwater for direct AMS measurement".NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS 436(2018):186-190. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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