An improved method for calculating the regional crop water footprint based on a hydrological process analysis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Luan, Xiao-Bo1,2; Yin, Ya-Li3; Wu, Pu-Te2,3; Sun, Shi-Kun1,3; Wang, Yu-Bao1,3; Gao, Xue-Rui3; Liu, Jing4 |
刊名 | HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2018-10-04 |
卷号 | 22期号:10页码:5111-5123 |
ISSN号 | 1027-5606 |
DOI | 10.5194/hess-22-5111-2018 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Pu-Te(gjzwpt@vip.sina.com) ; Sun, Shi-Kun(sksun@nwafu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Fresh water is consumed during agricultural production. With the shortage of water resources, assessing the water use efficiency is crucial to effectively manage agricultural water resources. The water footprint is an improved index for water use evaluation, and it can reflect the quantity and types of water usage during crop growth. This study aims to establish a method for calculating the regional-scale water footprint of crop production based on hydrological processes, and the water footprint is quantified in terms of blue and green water. This method analyses the water-use process during the growth of crops, which includes irrigation, precipitation, groundwater, evapotranspiration, and drainage, and it ensures a more credible evaluation of water use. As illustrated by the case of the Hetao irrigation district (HID), China, the water footprint of wheat, corn and sunflowers were calculated using this method. The results show that canal water loss and evapotranspiration were responsible for most of the water consumption and accounted for 47.9% and 41.8% of the total consumption, respectively. The total water footprint of wheat, corn and sunflowers were 1380-2888, 942-1774 and 2095-4855 m(3) t(-1), respectively, and the blue footprint accounts for more than 86 %. The spatial distribution pattern of the green, blue and total water footprints for the three crops demonstrated that higher values occurred in the eastern part of the HID, which had more precipitation and was further away from the irrigation gate. This study offers a vital reference for improving the method used to calculate the crop water footprint. |
WOS关键词 | HETAO IRRIGATION DISTRICT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FOOD SECURITY ; PO VALLEY ; CHINA ; RESOURCES ; URBANIZATION ; IMPACTS ; FLOWS ; YIELD |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51409218] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51609063] ; Innovative Talents Promotion Project in Shaanxi Province of China[2018KJXX-053] ; Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin at the China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research[IWHR-SKL-201601] ; Young Scholar Project of the Cyrus Tang Foundation |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000446325700002 |
出版者 | COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Innovative Talents Promotion Project in Shaanxi Province of China ; Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin at the China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research ; Young Scholar Project of the Cyrus Tang Foundation |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/52721] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Pu-Te; Sun, Shi-Kun |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Water Saving Agr Arid Reg China, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Northwest A&F Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Agr Soil & Water Engn Arid & Semiarid Are, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Hohai Univ, Coll Hydrol & Water Resources, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luan, Xiao-Bo,Yin, Ya-Li,Wu, Pu-Te,et al. An improved method for calculating the regional crop water footprint based on a hydrological process analysis[J]. HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES,2018,22(10):5111-5123. |
APA | Luan, Xiao-Bo.,Yin, Ya-Li.,Wu, Pu-Te.,Sun, Shi-Kun.,Wang, Yu-Bao.,...&Liu, Jing.(2018).An improved method for calculating the regional crop water footprint based on a hydrological process analysis.HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES,22(10),5111-5123. |
MLA | Luan, Xiao-Bo,et al."An improved method for calculating the regional crop water footprint based on a hydrological process analysis".HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES 22.10(2018):5111-5123. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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