Human impact parameterizations in global hydrological models improve estimates of monthly discharges and hydrological extremes: a multi-model validation study
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Veldkamp, T. I. E.1,9; Zhao, F.2; Ward, P. J.1; de Moel, H.1; Aerts, J. C. J. H.1,3; Schmied, H. Mueller4,5; Portmann, F. T.4; Masaki, Y.6; Pokhrel, Y.7; Liu, X.8 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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| 出版日期 | 2018-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:5页码:16 |
| 关键词 | hydrological extremes human impact validation global hydrological modeling multi-model fresh water resources |
| ISSN号 | 1748-9326 |
| DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/aab96f |
| 通讯作者 | Veldkamp, T. I. E.(ted.veldkamp@vu.nl) |
| 英文摘要 | Human activity has a profound influence on river discharges, hydrological extremes and water-related hazards. In this study, we compare the results of five state-of-the-art global hydrological models (GHMs) with observations to examine the role of human impact parameterizations (HIP) in the simulation of mean, high-and low-flows. The analysis is performed for 471 gauging stations across the globe for the period 1971-2010. We find that the inclusion of HIP improves the performance of the GHMs, both in managed and near-natural catchments. For near-natural catchments, the improvement in performance results from improvements in incoming discharges from upstream managed catchments. This finding is robust across the GHMs, although the level of improvement and the reasons for it vary greatly. The inclusion of HIP leads to a significant decrease in the bias of the long-term mean monthly discharge in 36%-73% of the studied catchments, and an improvement in the modeled hydrological variability in 31%-74% of the studied catchments. Including HIP in the GHMs also leads to an improvement in the simulation of hydrological extremes, compared to when HIP is excluded. Whilst the inclusion of HIP leads to decreases in the simulated high-flows, it can lead to either increases or decreases in the low-flows. This is due to the relative importance of the timing of return flows and reservoir operations as well as their associated uncertainties. Even with the inclusion of HIP, we find that the model performance is still not optimal. This highlights the need for further research linking human management and hydrological domains, especially in those areas in which human impacts are dominant. The large variation in performance between GHMs, regions and performance indicators, calls for a careful selection of GHMs, model components and evaluation metrics in future model applications. |
| WOS关键词 | SHARED SOCIOECONOMIC PATHWAYS ; WATER SCARCITY EVENTS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SURFACE-WATER ; GROUNDWATER RESOURCES ; FIELD SIGNIFICANCE ; INTEGRATED MODEL ; FLOW DURATION ; SCALE ; RUNOFF |
| 资助项目 | EU 7th Framework Programme through the project Earth2Observe[603608] ; Islamic Development Bank ; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)[016.161.324] ; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) Vici[453-14-006] ; Environment Research and Technology Development Fund of the Ministry of the Environment[S-10] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000431492300002 |
| 出版者 | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
| 资助机构 | EU 7th Framework Programme through the project Earth2Observe ; Islamic Development Bank ; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) ; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) Vici ; Environment Research and Technology Development Fund of the Ministry of the Environment |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/55029]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Veldkamp, T. I. E. |
| 作者单位 | 1.Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Inst Environm Studies IVM, Amsterdam, Netherlands 2.Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, Potsdam, Germany 3.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Geog, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA 4.Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Phys Geog, Frankfurt, Germany 5.Senckenberg Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr SBiK F, Frankfurt, Germany 6.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan 7.Michigan State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China 9.Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, Laxenburg, Austria 10.Humboldt Univ, Dept Geog, Berlin, Germany |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Veldkamp, T. I. E.,Zhao, F.,Ward, P. J.,et al. Human impact parameterizations in global hydrological models improve estimates of monthly discharges and hydrological extremes: a multi-model validation study[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2018,13(5):16. |
| APA | Veldkamp, T. I. E..,Zhao, F..,Ward, P. J..,de Moel, H..,Aerts, J. C. J. H..,...&Wada, Y..(2018).Human impact parameterizations in global hydrological models improve estimates of monthly discharges and hydrological extremes: a multi-model validation study.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,13(5),16. |
| MLA | Veldkamp, T. I. E.,et al."Human impact parameterizations in global hydrological models improve estimates of monthly discharges and hydrological extremes: a multi-model validation study".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 13.5(2018):16. |
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来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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