Pollination Services from Insects in Homegardens in the Chengdu Plain will be Confronted with Crises
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Qin1,2,3 ; Xu, Pei1,2; Yan, Kun1,2; Guo, Yingman1,2
|
| 刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:7页码:15 |
| 关键词 | homegarden Linpan Chengdu plain pollination ecosystem services |
| ISSN号 | 2071-1050 |
| DOI | 10.3390/su11072169 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Qin(Liuqin@imde.ac.cn) ; Xu, Pei(Xupei@imde.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Chengdu Plain is one of China's most important agricultural production zones and has a large human population. Agricultural crops require insect pollination to increase yield and quality, which is especially important in plains areas where forest area is small. Homegardens are the main habitat of pollinators. The present study identified the importance of insect pollination in homegardens in the Chengdu Plain through field investigations and comparative experiments and revealed the risk to pollination services caused by the decrease in diversity and population of managed and wild pollinators. The results showed that (1) prohibiting all insect pollination (treatment A) and prohibiting managed bee pollination (treatment B) significantly reduced the yield and seed number of rapeseed and significantly reduced the size, weight, and sweetness of peach fruit, but had no significant effects on plums; (2) the dependence on insect pollination and the economic values of insect pollination for rapeseed and peaches are 0.56 and $85.1 million and 0.44 and $31.0 million, respectively; (3) there were 23 flower-visiting pollinator species at the experimental sites including: four species of managed bees and 19 species of wild pollinators. The peak time for pollinators to visit flowers was 11:00 to 15:00, and the managed bees accounted for over 67.55% of these visits; (4) within a radius of 1000 m from the site, 58.06% of the bees were non-locally managed, and the bee population managed locally by farmers decreased; and (5) compared with 2008, the number of homegardens decreased by 17.24%, the managed bees within the homegardens decreased by 62.05%, and the disappearance and destruction of homegardens led to a significant reduction in wild pollinators. |
| WOS关键词 | LIFE-HISTORY TRAITS ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; CROP POLLINATION ; BEE COMMUNITIES ; FRUIT-SET ; SPECIES-DIVERSITY ; HABITATS ENHANCE ; CARBON STORAGE ; LAND-USE ; CONSERVATION |
| 资助项目 | national natural science foundation of China[41401664] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000466551600346 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | national natural science foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/26243]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Qin; Xu, Pei |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Three Gorges Project Ecol Environm Monitoring Sys, Wanzhou Key Reg Ecol & Environm Monitoring Stn, Wanzhou 404020, Peoples R China 3.Chengdu Univ Technol, Coll Earth Sci, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Qin,Xu, Pei,Yan, Kun,et al. Pollination Services from Insects in Homegardens in the Chengdu Plain will be Confronted with Crises[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2019,11(7):15. |
| APA | Liu, Qin,Xu, Pei,Yan, Kun,&Guo, Yingman.(2019).Pollination Services from Insects in Homegardens in the Chengdu Plain will be Confronted with Crises.SUSTAINABILITY,11(7),15. |
| MLA | Liu, Qin,et al."Pollination Services from Insects in Homegardens in the Chengdu Plain will be Confronted with Crises".SUSTAINABILITY 11.7(2019):15. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。