中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Ran1,2; Zhang, Litao1,3; Liu, Jianguo1,3
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY
出版日期2019-02-01
卷号31期号:1页码:41-48
ISSN号0921-8971
关键词Toosendanin Ammonium bicarbonate Stylonychia mytilus Contamination control Microalgal cultivation
DOI10.1007/s10811-018-1522-2
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo(jgliu@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要With the aim of identifying an effective and safe technique for reducing contamination by the ciliate, Stylonychia mytilus, in microalgal cultivation, the toxic effects of the natural triterpenoid toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate on S. mytilus were studied. Toxicity tests showed that toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate were highly toxic to S. mytilus, with 24h LC50 values of 6.4 mu gL(-1) and 0.8gL(-1), respectively. The population density of S. mytilus decreased significantly when exposed to >= 2 mu gL(-1) toosendanin or >= 0.4 g L-1 ammonium bicarbonate. In addition, the S. mytilus control effects of toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate and their safety in Chlorella pyrenoidosa were evaluated. It was found that <= 14 mu gL(-1) toosendanin had no obvious influence on photosynthesis and growth of C. pyrenoidosa and even increased the final cell density, with the highest being 12.3% over that of untreated cultures. Ammonium bicarbonate is the most widely used optimization technique for controlling contamination, but it has limited ability to reduce S. mytilus. Furthermore, >= 0.8 g L-1 ammonium bicarbonate inhibited photosynthesis and growth of C. pyrenoidosa, causing a 5.1% reduction in cell density or even a complete crop failure. Based on its high toxicity to S. mytilus and its relative safety to C. pyrenoidosa, together with its low commercial price and ecological acceptability, toosendanin is considered to be a good potential botanical pesticide for controlling S. mytilus contamination in microalgal mass cultivation.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program-China[2016YFB0601004] ; Hainan Aoji Biological Technology Co., Ltd.
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000458698200005
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/155476]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Xu, Ran,Zhang, Litao,Liu, Jianguo. The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,2019,31(1):41-48.
APA Xu, Ran,Zhang, Litao,&Liu, Jianguo.(2019).The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures.JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,31(1),41-48.
MLA Xu, Ran,et al."The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY 31.1(2019):41-48.

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来源:海洋研究所

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