Real-Time Visual Place Recognition Based on Analyzing Distribution of Multi-scale CNN Landmarks
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xin, Zhe1,2; Cui, Xiaoguang1; Zhang, Jixiang1; Yang, Yiping1; Wang, Yanqing1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS |
出版日期 | 2019-06-01 |
卷号 | 94期号:3-4页码:777-792 |
ISSN号 | 0921-0296 |
关键词 | Visual place recognition Localization Convolutional neural networks Changing environments Landmark distribution 68T45 92B20 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10846-018-0804-x |
通讯作者 | Xin, Zhe(xinzhe2015@ia.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | What makes visual place recognition difficult to solve is the variation of the real-world places. In this work, an effective similarity measurement is proposed for visual place recognition in changing environments, based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and content-based multi-scale landmarks. The image is firstly segmented into multi-scale landmarks with content information in order to adapt variations of viewpoint, then highly representative features of landmarks are derived from Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), which are robust against appearance variations. In the similarity measurement, the similarity between images is determined by analyzing both spatial and scale distributions of matched landmarks. Moreover, an efficient feature extraction and reduction strategy are proposed to generate all features of landmarks at one time. The efficiency of the proposed method makes it suitable for real-time applications. The proposed method is evaluated on two widespread datasets with varied viewpoint and appearance conditions and achieves superior performance against four other state-of-the-art methods, such as the bag-of-words model DBoW3 and the CNN-based Edge Boxes landmarks. Extensive experimentation demonstrates that integrating global and local information can provide more invariance in severe appearance changes, and considering the spatial distribution of landmarks can improve the robustness against viewpoint changes. |
WOS关键词 | FEATURES ; SCALE |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Robotics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000468432500015 |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/24212] |
专题 | 综合信息系统研究中心_视知觉融合及其应用 |
通讯作者 | Xin, Zhe |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xin, Zhe,Cui, Xiaoguang,Zhang, Jixiang,et al. Real-Time Visual Place Recognition Based on Analyzing Distribution of Multi-scale CNN Landmarks[J]. JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS,2019,94(3-4):777-792. |
APA | Xin, Zhe,Cui, Xiaoguang,Zhang, Jixiang,Yang, Yiping,&Wang, Yanqing.(2019).Real-Time Visual Place Recognition Based on Analyzing Distribution of Multi-scale CNN Landmarks.JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS,94(3-4),777-792. |
MLA | Xin, Zhe,et al."Real-Time Visual Place Recognition Based on Analyzing Distribution of Multi-scale CNN Landmarks".JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS 94.3-4(2019):777-792. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
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