A Review of Environmental Occurrence, Fate, Exposure, and Toxicity of Benzothiazoles
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liao, Chunyang; Kim, Un-Jung; Kannan, Kurunthachalam |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 52期号:9页码:5007-5026 |
| ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
| 文献子类 | Review |
| 英文摘要 | Benzothiazole and its derivatives (BTs) are high production volume chemicals that have been used for several decades in a large number of industrial and consumer products, including vulcanization accelerators, corrosion inhibitors, fungicides, herbicides, algicides, and ultraviolet (UV) light stabilizers. Several benzothiazole derivatives are used commercially, and widespread use of these chemicals has led to ubiquitous occurrence in diverse environmental compartments. BTs have been reported to be dermal sensitizers, respiratory tract irritants, endocrine disruptors, carcinogens, and genotoxicants. This article reviews occurrence and fate of a select group of BTs in the environment, as well as human exposure and toxicity. BTs have frequently been found in various environmental matrices at concentrations ranging from sub-ng/L (surface water) to several tens of gig (indoor dust). The use of BTs in a number of consumer products, especially in rubber products, has resulted in widespread human exposure. BTs undergo chemical, biological, and photolytic degradation in the environment, creating several transformation products. Of these, 2-thiocyanomethylthio-benzothiazole (2-SCNMeS-BTH) has been shown to be the most toxic. Epidemiological studies have shown excess risks of cancers, including bladder cancer, lung cancer, and leukemia, among rubber factory workers, particularly those exposed to 2-mercapto-benzothiazole (2-SH-BTH). Human exposure to BTs continues to be a concern. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40865]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liao, Chunyang,Kim, Un-Jung,Kannan, Kurunthachalam. A Review of Environmental Occurrence, Fate, Exposure, and Toxicity of Benzothiazoles[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2018,52(9):5007-5026. |
| APA | Liao, Chunyang,Kim, Un-Jung,&Kannan, Kurunthachalam.(2018).A Review of Environmental Occurrence, Fate, Exposure, and Toxicity of Benzothiazoles.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,52(9),5007-5026. |
| MLA | Liao, Chunyang,et al."A Review of Environmental Occurrence, Fate, Exposure, and Toxicity of Benzothiazoles".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 52.9(2018):5007-5026. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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