中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu, Haibo; Li, Tong; Liu, Baicang; Chen, Chen; Wang, Shuai; Crittenden, John C.
刊名APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
出版日期2018-10-15
卷号455页码:987-996
关键词Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) Amphiphilic copolymer Ultrafiltration membrane Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) Antifouling properties
ISSN号0169-4332
文献子类Article
英文摘要To improve the performance of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) membranes, we synthesized the amphiphilic copolymer PVC-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PVC-g-PEGMA) via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). We then fabricated PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA blended ultrafiltration membranes for the first time. The effect of the amount of PVC-g-PEGMA from 5 to 20 wt.% on the PVC membrane properties was systematically investigated. The successful synthesis of PVC-g-PEGMA was confirmed by the results of nuclear magnetic resonance (H-1 NMR), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). With the increase in the amount of the PVC-g-PEGMA additive from 0 to 20 wt.%, we found that (1) the surface oxygen content of the membrane increased from 3.20% to 9.31%; (2) the membrane surface pore size and pore density decreased; (3) the hydrophilicity and pure water flux of the membrane improved, but they plateaued, even slightly decreasing after the addition of 15 wt.% PVC-g-PEGMA; (4) the sodium alginate (SA) rejection ratios of all PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA blended membranes were higher than 90%; and (5) all blended PVC membranes exhibited higher flux recovery ratios (FRRs) than the pure PVC membrane; in particular, the FRR increased by 89% when 10 wt.% PVC-g-PEGMA was added. These results indicated the enhanced antifouling properties of PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA blended ultrafiltration membranes.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40482]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Haibo,Li, Tong,Liu, Baicang,et al. Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2018,455:987-996.
APA Wu, Haibo,Li, Tong,Liu, Baicang,Chen, Chen,Wang, Shuai,&Crittenden, John C..(2018).Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,455,987-996.
MLA Wu, Haibo,et al."Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 455(2018):987-996.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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