中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu, Haibo; Li, Tong; Liu, Baicang; Chen, Chen; Wang, Shuai; Crittenden, John C.
刊名APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
出版日期2018-10-15
卷号455页码:987-996
ISSN号0169-4332
关键词Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) Amphiphilic copolymer Ultrafiltration membrane Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) Antifouling properties
文献子类Article
英文摘要To improve the performance of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) membranes, we synthesized the amphiphilic copolymer PVC-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PVC-g-PEGMA) via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). We then fabricated PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA blended ultrafiltration membranes for the first time. The effect of the amount of PVC-g-PEGMA from 5 to 20 wt.% on the PVC membrane properties was systematically investigated. The successful synthesis of PVC-g-PEGMA was confirmed by the results of nuclear magnetic resonance (H-1 NMR), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). With the increase in the amount of the PVC-g-PEGMA additive from 0 to 20 wt.%, we found that (1) the surface oxygen content of the membrane increased from 3.20% to 9.31%; (2) the membrane surface pore size and pore density decreased; (3) the hydrophilicity and pure water flux of the membrane improved, but they plateaued, even slightly decreasing after the addition of 15 wt.% PVC-g-PEGMA; (4) the sodium alginate (SA) rejection ratios of all PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA blended membranes were higher than 90%; and (5) all blended PVC membranes exhibited higher flux recovery ratios (FRRs) than the pure PVC membrane; in particular, the FRR increased by 89% when 10 wt.% PVC-g-PEGMA was added. These results indicated the enhanced antifouling properties of PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA blended ultrafiltration membranes.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40482]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Haibo,Li, Tong,Liu, Baicang,et al. Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2018,455:987-996.
APA Wu, Haibo,Li, Tong,Liu, Baicang,Chen, Chen,Wang, Shuai,&Crittenden, John C..(2018).Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,455,987-996.
MLA Wu, Haibo,et al."Blended PVC/PVC-g-PEGMA ultrafiltration membranes with enhanced performance and antifouling properties".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 455(2018):987-996.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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