China's Environment on a Metacoupled Planet
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zheng, Hua; Xu, Weihua; Li, Shuxin; Yang, Wu; Vina, Andres; Liu, Jianguo |
| 刊名 | ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 43
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018 |
| 卷号 | 43页码:1-34 |
| 关键词 | China environment air biodiversity climate water |
| ISSN号 | 1543-5938 |
| 文献子类 | Review; Book Chapter |
| 英文摘要 | China has emerged as a global economic powerhouse after four decades of unprecedented growth. Such growth has generated many environmental challenges with enormous ecological, socioeconomic, and health consequences in China and beyond. Although the overall quality of air and water is starting to improve, both are still below national and international standards. Water shortages are widespread. Biodiversity continues to decline. China is the world's top CO2 emitter, although per capita emissions are much lower than those of developed counties. On the positive side, large national conservation programs have been implemented, including the Natural Forest Conservation Program, the Grain-to-Green Program, Ecosystem Functional Conservation Areas, and Ecological Protection Redlines. More than 2,750 nature reserves have been established and a new national park system is being constructed. Some endangered and threatened species, such as the giant panda, are showing signs of recovery, and forest cover and some ecosystem services have increased. These mixed environmental outcomes result from human-nature interactions within China as well as between China and adjacent and distant countries. These include increasing rapid economic growth, resource consumption, land use change, trade and investment, and conservation and development policies. Wesuggest systems approaches such as nexus approaches and flow-centered governance to help China achieve ecological civilization and become an environmental leader on a metacoupled planet. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40494]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Hua,Xu, Weihua,Li, Shuxin,et al. China's Environment on a Metacoupled Planet[J]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 43,2018,43:1-34. |
| APA | Zheng, Hua,Xu, Weihua,Li, Shuxin,Yang, Wu,Vina, Andres,&Liu, Jianguo.(2018).China's Environment on a Metacoupled Planet.ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 43,43,1-34. |
| MLA | Zheng, Hua,et al."China's Environment on a Metacoupled Planet".ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 43 43(2018):1-34. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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