The occurrence of home and personal care products in the Haihe River catchment and estimation of human exposure
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Lei, Kai; Zhu, Ying; Chen, Wei; Pan, Hui-Yun; Guo, Bo-Bo; Zhang, Xuan; Cao, Yuan-Xin; Sweetman, Andrew J.; Lin, Chun-Ye |
| 刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 643页码:63-72 |
| 关键词 | Haihe River basin Parabens HPCPs Mass flux Human exposure |
| ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | A sub-catchment of the Haihe River basin goes through the Beijing-Tianjin regionwith a population of 26 million, therefore, the use and release of home and personal care product ingredients (HPCPs) to the river catchment could be potentially substantial. Many HPCPs have been shown to be toxic to human and animals. So, it is essential to know the exposure level of HPCPs in the river basin. The average concentrations of five preservatives, three disinfectants and an antioxidant were found to be 398, 352 and 77.7 ng L-1, respectively, in the dry season. The chemical concentrations in the effluents of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and untreated wastewater discharge were respectively ca. 1.3-2.2 and 1.6-7.5 times higher than those in river water. The mass flux of Sigma HPCPs has been estimated to be 8.7 g/h at the outfall of the Shahe Reservoir and 181 g/h and 214 g/h at the estuary of the Haihe River and Yongdingxin River to Bohai Bay, respectively. The attenuation of Sigma HPCPs was over 79% along the Wenyu River. By using the backward method, the estimated average loadings to WWTPs ranged from 0.51 to 2.0 mg/day/cap for the various individual compounds. They were 1-3 orders of magnitude higher than the estimation from the forward calculation for parabens. This indicates the possible underestimation of chemical usage and human exposure levels by the current published studies or the probably additional industrial release to the target catchment. Such a study provides useful information for the development of chemical management approaches and indicates that further research is needed to improve the estimation of HPCPs usage and emissions to aquatic environment. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40841]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_大气污染控制中心 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lei, Kai,Zhu, Ying,Chen, Wei,et al. The occurrence of home and personal care products in the Haihe River catchment and estimation of human exposure[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2018,643:63-72. |
| APA | Lei, Kai.,Zhu, Ying.,Chen, Wei.,Pan, Hui-Yun.,Guo, Bo-Bo.,...&Lin, Chun-Ye.(2018).The occurrence of home and personal care products in the Haihe River catchment and estimation of human exposure.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,643,63-72. |
| MLA | Lei, Kai,et al."The occurrence of home and personal care products in the Haihe River catchment and estimation of human exposure".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 643(2018):63-72. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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