中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Identifying Anticyclonic Vortex Features Produced by the Rossby Wave Instability in Protoplanetary Disks

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Pinghui1,2,3; Isella, Andrea4; Li, Hui3; Li, Shengtai3; Ji, Jianghui1
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2018-11-01
卷号867期号:1页码:11
ISSN号0004-637X
关键词hydrodynamics instabilities line: profiles planet-disk interactions protoplanetary disks submillimeter: planetary systems
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/aae317
英文摘要

Several nearby protoplanetary disks have been observed to display large-scale crescents in the (sub) millimeter dust continuum emission. One interpretation is that these structures correspond to anticyclonic vortices generated by the Rossby wave instability within the gaseous disk. Such vortices have local gas overdensities and are expected to concentrate dust particles with a Stokes number around unity. This process might catalyze the formation of planetesimals. Whereas recent observations showed that dust crescents are indeed regions where millimeter-size particles have abnormally high concentration relative to the gas and smaller grains, no observations have yet shown that the gas within the crescent region counterrotates with respect to the protoplanetary disk. Here we investigate the detectability of anticyclonic features through measurement of the line-of-sight component of the gas velocity obtained with ALMA. We carry out 2D hydrodynamic simulations and 3D radiative transfer calculations of a protoplanetary disk characterized by a vortex created by the tidal interaction with a massive planet. As a case study, the disk parameters are chosen to mimic the IRS. 48 system, which has the most prominent crescent observed to date. We generate synthetic ALMA observations of both the dust continuum and (CO)-C-12 emission around the frequency of 345 GHz. We find that the anticyclonic features of the vortex are weak but can be detected if both the source and the observational setup are properly chosen. We provide a recipe for maximizing the probability of detecting such vortex features and present an analysis procedure to infer their kinematic properties.

WOS关键词THIN ACCRETION DISKS ; GRAINS ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; SIMULATIONS ; EXTINCTION ; EVOLUTION ; CLOUDS ; SOLAR
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000448448800003
源URL[http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/21004]  
专题中国科学院紫金山天文台
通讯作者Huang, Pinghui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, CAS Key Lab Planetary Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
4.Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 6100 Main St, Houston, TX 77005 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Pinghui,Isella, Andrea,Li, Hui,et al. Identifying Anticyclonic Vortex Features Produced by the Rossby Wave Instability in Protoplanetary Disks[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2018,867(1):11.
APA Huang, Pinghui,Isella, Andrea,Li, Hui,Li, Shengtai,&Ji, Jianghui.(2018).Identifying Anticyclonic Vortex Features Produced by the Rossby Wave Instability in Protoplanetary Disks.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,867(1),11.
MLA Huang, Pinghui,et al."Identifying Anticyclonic Vortex Features Produced by the Rossby Wave Instability in Protoplanetary Disks".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 867.1(2018):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:紫金山天文台

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