Spectroscopic observations of the Moon at the lunar surface
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Yunzhao1,2; Hapke, Bruce3 |
| 刊名 | EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-02-15 |
| 卷号 | 484页码:145-153 |
| 关键词 | reflectance spectra Chang'E-3 mission lunar rover Yutu space weathering microscopic surface temperature in situ observation |
| ISSN号 | 0012-821X |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.epsl.2017.12.003 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Yunzhao(wu@pmo.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The Moon's reflectance spectrum records many of its important properties. However, prior to Chang'E-3 (CE-3), no spectra had previously been measured on the lunar surface. Here we show the in situ reflectance spectra of the Moon acquired on the lunar surface by the Visible-Near Infrared Spectrometer (VNIS) onboard the CE-3 rover. The VNIS detected thermal radiation from the lunar regolith, though with much shorter wavelength range than typical thermal radiometer. The measured temperatures are higher than expected from theoretical model, indicating low thermal inertia of the lunar soil and the effects of grain facet on soil temperature in submillimeter scale. The in situ spectra also reveal that 1) brightness changes visible from orbit are related to the reduction in maturity due to the removal of the fine and weathered particles by the lander's rocket exhaust, not the smoothing of the surface and 2) the spectra of the uppermost soil detected by remote sensing exhibit substantial differences with that immediately beneath, which has important implications for the remote compositional analysis. The reflectance spectra measured by VNIS not only reveal the thermal, compositional, and space-weathering properties of the Moon but also provide a means for the calibration of optical instruments that view the surface remotely. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | GROUND-BASED OBSERVATION ; CHANGE-3 LANDING SITE ; IMAGING SPECTROMETER ; RADIOMETER OBSERVATIONS ; PHOTOMETRIC CORRECTION ; SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE ; ABSOLUTE CALIBRATION ; ROUGHNESS ; IRRADIANCE ; CAMERA |
| WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000424726000013 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 源URL | [http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/22331]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院紫金山天文台 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Yunzhao |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Planetary Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210034, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Macau Univ Sci & Technol, Space Sci Inst, Macau, Peoples R China 3.Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Pittsburgh, PA USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Yunzhao,Hapke, Bruce. Spectroscopic observations of the Moon at the lunar surface[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2018,484:145-153. |
| APA | Wu, Yunzhao,&Hapke, Bruce.(2018).Spectroscopic observations of the Moon at the lunar surface.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,484,145-153. |
| MLA | Wu, Yunzhao,et al."Spectroscopic observations of the Moon at the lunar surface".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 484(2018):145-153. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：紫金山天文台
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