Model-independent Constraints on Cosmic Curvature and Opacity
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Guo-Jian1; Wei, Jun-Jie2,3; Li, Zheng-Xiang1; Xia, Jun-Qing1; Zhu, Zong-Hong1,4 |
刊名 | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL |
出版日期 | 2017-09-20 |
卷号 | 847期号:1页码:7 |
ISSN号 | 0004-637X |
关键词 | cosmological parameters cosmology: observations supernovae: general |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8725 |
英文摘要 | In this paper, we propose to estimate the spatial curvature of the universe and the cosmic opacity in a model-independent way with expansion rate measurements, H(z), and type Ia supernova (SNe Ia). On the one hand, using a nonparametric smoothing method Gaussian process, we reconstruct a function H(z) from opacity-free expansion rate measurements. Then, we integrate the H(z) to obtain distance modulus mu(H), which is dependent on the cosmic curvature. On the other hand, distances of SNe Ia can be determined by their photometric observations and thus are opacity-dependent. In our analysis, by confronting distance moduli mu(H) with those obtained from SNe Ia, we achieve estimations for both the spatial curvature and the cosmic opacity without any assumptions for the cosmological model. Here, it should be noted that light curve fitting parameters, accounting for the distance estimation of SNe Ia, are determined in a global fit together with the cosmic opacity and spatial curvature to get rid of the dependence of these parameters on cosmology. In addition, we also investigate whether the inclusion of different priors for the present expansion rate (H-0: global estimation, 67.74 +/- 0.46 km s(-1) Mpc(-1), and local measurement, 73.24 +/- 1.74 km s(-1) Mpc(-1)) exert influence on the reconstructed H(z) and the following estimations of the spatial curvature and cosmic opacity. Results show that, in general, a spatially flat and transparent universe is preferred by the observations. Moreover, it is suggested that priors for H-0 matter a lot. Finally, we find that there is a strong degeneracy between the curvature and the opacity. |
WOS关键词 | DISTANCE-DUALITY RELATION ; LUMINOUS RED GALAXIES ; GENERAL-RELATIVITY ; IA SUPERNOVAE ; DARK ENERGY ; HUBBLE PARAMETER ; UNIVERSE ; EXPANSION ; CHRONOMETERS ; DEFINITION |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000411341100021 |
源URL | [http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/22730] |
专题 | 中国科学院紫金山天文台 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Guo-Jian |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 3.Guangxi Key Lab Relativist Astrophys, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China 4.Wuhan Univ, Sch Phys & Technol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Guo-Jian,Wei, Jun-Jie,Li, Zheng-Xiang,et al. Model-independent Constraints on Cosmic Curvature and Opacity[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2017,847(1):7. |
APA | Wang, Guo-Jian,Wei, Jun-Jie,Li, Zheng-Xiang,Xia, Jun-Qing,&Zhu, Zong-Hong.(2017).Model-independent Constraints on Cosmic Curvature and Opacity.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,847(1),7. |
MLA | Wang, Guo-Jian,et al."Model-independent Constraints on Cosmic Curvature and Opacity".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 847.1(2017):7. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:紫金山天文台
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