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Limits on the neutrino velocity, Lorentz invariance, and the weak equivalence principle with TeV neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wei, Jun-Jie1,2; Wu, Xue-Feng1,3; Gao, He4; Meszaros, Peter5,6,7
刊名JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
出版日期2016-08-01
期号8页码:12
ISSN号1475-7516
关键词gravity gamma ray burst experiments ultra high energy photons and neutrinos
DOI10.1088/1475-7516/2016/08/031
通讯作者Wei, Jun-Jie(jjwei@pmo.ac.cn)
英文摘要Five TeV neutrino events weakly correlated with five gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) were detected recently by IceCube. This work is an attempt to show that if the GRB identifications are verified, the observed time delays between the TeV neutrinos and gamma ray photons from GRBs provide attractive candidates for testing fundamental physics with high accuracy. Based on the assumed associations between the TeV neutrinos and GRBs, we find that the limiting velocity of the neutrinos is equal to that of photons to an accuracy of similar to 1.9 x 10(-15) -2.5 x 10(-18), which is about 10(4) - 10(7) times better than the constraint obtained with the neutrino possibly from a blazar flare. In addition, we set the most stringent limits up to date on the energy scale of quantum gravity for both the linear and quadratic violations of Lorentz invariance, namely E-QG,E-1 > 6.3 x 10(18) - 1.5 x 10(21) GeV and E-QG,E-2 > 2.0 x 10(11) - 4.2 x 10(12) GeV, which are essentially as good as or are an improvement of one order of magnitude over the results previously obtained by the GeV photons of GRB 090510 and the PeV neutrino from a blazar flare. Assuming that the Shapiro time delay is caused by the gravitational potential of the Laniakea supercluster of galaxies, we also place the tightest limits to date on Einstein's weak equivalence principle through the relative differential variations of the parameterized post-Newtonian parameter gamma values for two different species of particles (i.e., neutrinos and photons), yielding Delta gamma similar to 10(-11) - 10(-13). However, it should be emphasized again that these limits here obtained are at best forecast of what could be achieved if the GRB/neutrino correlations would be finally confirmed.
WOS关键词GENERAL-RELATIVITY ; QUANTUM-GRAVITY ; VIOLATION ; TESTS ; ICECUBE ; SEARCH ; CONFRONTATION ; FREQUENCY ; GALAXIES ; SN1987A
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000389859100070
源URL[http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/23389]  
专题中国科学院紫金山天文台
通讯作者Wei, Jun-Jie
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Key Lab Relativist Astrophys, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Purple Mt Observ, Joint Ctr Particle Nucl Phys & Cosmol, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
5.Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 525 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
6.Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, 104 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
7.Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, Ctr Particle & Gravitat Astrophys, 525 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei, Jun-Jie,Wu, Xue-Feng,Gao, He,et al. Limits on the neutrino velocity, Lorentz invariance, and the weak equivalence principle with TeV neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts[J]. JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS,2016(8):12.
APA Wei, Jun-Jie,Wu, Xue-Feng,Gao, He,&Meszaros, Peter.(2016).Limits on the neutrino velocity, Lorentz invariance, and the weak equivalence principle with TeV neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts.JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS(8),12.
MLA Wei, Jun-Jie,et al."Limits on the neutrino velocity, Lorentz invariance, and the weak equivalence principle with TeV neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts".JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS .8(2016):12.

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