中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Calcined ZnNiAl hydrotalcite-like compounds as bifunctional catalysts for carbonyl sulfide removal

文献类型:会议论文

作者Zhao, Shunzheng1,2; Yi, Honghong1,2; Tang, Xiaolong1,2; Kang, Dongjuan3; Gao, Fengyu1; Wang, Jiangen1; Huang, Yonghai1; Yang, Zhongyu1
出版日期2019-05-01
会议日期OCT 16-20, 2017
会议地点Tianjin Univ, Tianjin, PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词Carbonyl sulfide Hydrotalcite-like compounds Mixed metal oxides Deactivation
卷号327
DOI10.1016/j.cattod.2018.05.011
页码161-167
英文摘要The demand for a healthy environment and clean energy has been triggering the study on the preparation of excellent catalysts for the removal of sulfur-containing compounds. In this work, the removal of carbonyl sulfide (COS) from gas streams using Zn/Ni/Al hydrotalcite-derived oxide (HTO) was investigated. In particular, the structure, acid-base properties, and catalytic activity of catalysts prepared under different conditions were measured. A combination of experimental and theoretical methods, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscope (SEM), CO2 temperature programmed desorption (TPD), N-2 adsorption-desorption techniques, and density functional theory calculations, were used to elucidate the removal of COS use Zn/Ni/Al HTO. Experimental results indicated that Zn/Ni/Al HTO had relatively high activity for the removal of COS. The density functional theory calculations revealed that "many defects" existed on the Ni3AlO4 (001) plane of crystal, which brought more active centers for the chemical adsorption and hydrolysis of COS. Elemental sulfur, metal sulfide, and sulfate were the final product of COS removal. The consumption of basic sites, as well as the blocking of pores, was considered as the main reason for catalyst deactivation.
源文献作者Catalysis Soc China, Hebei Univ Technol, China Natl Offshore Oil Corp, Tianjin Res & Design Inst Chem Ind
资助机构China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
会议录CATALYSIS TODAY
会议录出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
语种英语
资助项目China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2016M600045] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[FRF-TP-16-060A1]
ISSN号0920-5861
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering
WOS记录号WOS:000459892900017
WOS关键词HIGHLY EFFICIENT ; CO OXIDATION ; MIXED OXIDES ; METAL ; REDUCTION ; NO ; ADSORPTION ; CHEMISTRY ; CAPACITY ; STRATEGY
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/28944]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Yi, Honghong
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Key Lab Resource Oriented Treatment Ind P, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Shunzheng,Yi, Honghong,Tang, Xiaolong,et al. Calcined ZnNiAl hydrotalcite-like compounds as bifunctional catalysts for carbonyl sulfide removal[C]. 见:. Tianjin Univ, Tianjin, PEOPLES R CHINA. OCT 16-20, 2017.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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