Plant species' origin predicts dominance and response to nutrient enrichment and herbivores in global grasslands
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Seabloom, EW ; Borer, ET ; Buckley, YM ; Cleland, EE ; Davies, KF ; Firn, J ; Harpole, WS ; Hautier, Y ; Lind, EM ; MacDougall, AS ; Orrock, JL ; Prober, SM ; Adler, PB ; Anderson, TM ; Bakker, JD ; Biederman, LA ; Blumenthal, DM ; Brown, CS ; Brudvig, LA ; Cadotte, M ; Chu, CJ ; Cottingham, KL ; Crawley, MJ ; Damschen, EI ; Dantonio, CM ; DeCrappeo, NM ; Du, GZ ; Fay, PA ; Frater, P ; Gruner, DS ; Hagenah, N ; Hector, A ; Hillebrand, H ; Hofmockel, KS ; Humphries, HC ; Jin, VL ; Kay, A ; Kirkman, KP ; Klein, JA ; Knops, JMH ; La Pierre, KJ ; Ladwig, L ; Lambrinos, JG ; Li, Q ; Li, W ; Marushia, R ; McCulley, RL ; Melbourne, BA ; Mitchell, CE ; Moore, JL ; Morgan, J ; Mortensen, B ; O'Halloran, LR ; Pyke, DA ; Risch, AC ; Sankaran, M ; Schuetz, M ; Simonsen, A ; Smith, MD ; Stevens, CJ ; Sullivan, L ; Wolkovich, E ; Wragg, PD ; Wright, J ; Yang, L |
| 刊名 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015 |
| 英文摘要 | Exotic species dominate many communities; however the functional significance of species' biogeographic origin remains highly contentious. This debate is fuelled in part by the lack of globally replicated, systematic data assessing the relationship between species provenance, function and response to perturbations. We examined the abundance of native and exotic plant species at 64 grasslands in 13 countries, and at a subset of the sites we experimentally tested native and exotic species responses to two fundamental drivers of invasion, mineral nutrient supplies and vertebrate herbivory. Exotic species are six times more likely to dominate communities than native species. Furthermore, while experimental nutrient addition increases the cover and richness of exotic species, nutrients decrease native diversity and cover. Native and exotic species also differ in their response to vertebrate consumer exclusion. These results suggest that species origin has functional significance, and that eutrophication will lead to increased exotic dominance in grasslands.; Exotic species dominate many communities; however the functional significance of species' biogeographic origin remains highly contentious. This debate is fuelled in part by the lack of globally replicated, systematic data assessing the relationship between species provenance, function and response to perturbations. We examined the abundance of native and exotic plant species at 64 grasslands in 13 countries, and at a subset of the sites we experimentally tested native and exotic species responses to two fundamental drivers of invasion, mineral nutrient supplies and vertebrate herbivory. Exotic species are six times more likely to dominate communities than native species. Furthermore, while experimental nutrient addition increases the cover and richness of exotic species, nutrients decrease native diversity and cover. Native and exotic species also differ in their response to vertebrate consumer exclusion. These results suggest that species origin has functional significance, and that eutrophication will lead to increased exotic dominance in grasslands. |
| 源URL | [http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/5538]  |
| 专题 | 西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Seabloom, EW,Borer, ET,Buckley, YM,et al. Plant species' origin predicts dominance and response to nutrient enrichment and herbivores in global grasslands[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2015. |
| APA | Seabloom, EW.,Borer, ET.,Buckley, YM.,Cleland, EE.,Davies, KF.,...&Yang, L.(2015).Plant species' origin predicts dominance and response to nutrient enrichment and herbivores in global grasslands.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS. |
| MLA | Seabloom, EW,et al."Plant species' origin predicts dominance and response to nutrient enrichment and herbivores in global grasslands".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2015). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：西北高原生物研究所
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