Application of Multivariate Statistical Analysis to Identify Water Sources in A Coastal Gold Mine, Shandong, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Guowei1,2,3; Ma, Fengshan1,2; Liu, Gang1,2,3; Zhao, Haijun1,2; Guo, Jie1,2; Cao, Jiayuan1,2 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
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出版日期 | 2019-06-02 |
卷号 | 11期号:12页码:17 |
关键词 | submarine mine water inrush principle component analysis factor analysis cluster analysis discriminant analysis Bayes model |
ISSN号 | 2071-1050 |
DOI | 10.3390/su11123345 |
英文摘要 | Submarine mine water inrush has become a problem that must be urgently solved in coastal gold mining operations in Shandong, China. Research on water in subway systems introduced classifications for the types of mine groundwater and then established the functions used to identify each type of water sample. We analyzed 31 water samples from -375 m underground using multivariate statistical analysis methods. Cluster analysis combined with principle component analysis and factor analysis divided water samples into two types, with one type being near the F3 fault. Principal component analysis identified four principle components accounting for 91.79% of the total variation. These four principle components represented almost all the information about the water samples, which were then used as clustering variables. A Bayes model created by discriminant analysis demonstrated that water samples could also be divided into two types, which was consistent with the cluster analysis result. The type of water samples could be determined by placing Na+ and CHO3- concentrations of water samples into Bayes functions. The results demonstrated that F3, which is a regional fault and runs across the whole Xishan gold mine, may be the potential channel for water inrush, providing valuable information for predicting the possibility of water inrush and thus reducing the costs of the mining operation. |
WOS关键词 | PRINCIPAL-COMPONENT ANALYSIS ; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION ; STABLE-ISOTOPES ; GROUNDWATER ; CHEMISTRY ; CONNECTIVITY ; QUALITY ; REGION ; BASIN |
资助项目 | National Key Research Projects of China[2016YFC0402802] ; National Science Foundation of China[41772341] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000473753700115 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Key Research Projects of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/92691] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Fengshan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Guowei,Ma, Fengshan,Liu, Gang,et al. Application of Multivariate Statistical Analysis to Identify Water Sources in A Coastal Gold Mine, Shandong, China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2019,11(12):17. |
APA | Liu, Guowei,Ma, Fengshan,Liu, Gang,Zhao, Haijun,Guo, Jie,&Cao, Jiayuan.(2019).Application of Multivariate Statistical Analysis to Identify Water Sources in A Coastal Gold Mine, Shandong, China.SUSTAINABILITY,11(12),17. |
MLA | Liu, Guowei,et al."Application of Multivariate Statistical Analysis to Identify Water Sources in A Coastal Gold Mine, Shandong, China".SUSTAINABILITY 11.12(2019):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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