High-performance graphdiyne-based electrochemical actuators
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Lu, Chao1,2; Yang, Ying1; Wang, Jian1; Fu, Ruoping1; Zhao, Xinxin1; Zhao, Lei1; Ming, Yue1; Hu, Ying3; Lin, Hongzhen1; Tao, Xiaoming4 |
刊名 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
![]() |
出版日期 | 2018-02-21 |
卷号 | 9 |
ISSN号 | 2041-1723 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-018-03095-1 |
英文摘要 | Electrochemical actuators directly converting electrical energy to mechanical energy are critically important for artificial intelligence. However, their energy transduction efficiency is always lower than 1.0% because electrode materials lack active units in microstructure, and their assembly systems can hardly express the intrinsic properties. Here, we report a molecular-scale active graphdiyne-based electrochemical actuator with a high electromechanical transduction efficiency of up to 6.03%, exceeding that of the best-known piezoelectric ceramic, shape memory alloy and electroactive polymer reported before, and its energy density (11.5 kJ m(-3)) is comparable to that of mammalian skeletal muscle (similar to 8 kJ m(-3)). Meanwhile, the actuator remains responsive at frequencies from 0.1 to 30 Hz with excellent cycling stability over 100,000 cycles. Furthermore, we verify the alkene-alkyne complex transition effect responsible for the high performance through in situ sum frequency generation spectroscopy. This discovery sheds light on our understanding of actuation mechanisms and will accelerate development of smart actuators. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000425594600003 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/45671] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lin, Hongzhen; Tao, Xiaoming; Li, Yuliang; Chen, Wei |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Suzhou Inst Nanotech & Nanobion, I Lab, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Hefei Univ Technol, Inst Ind & Equipment Technol, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China 4.Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Inst Text & Clothing, Nanotechnol Ctr Intelligent Text & Apparel, Hong Kong 999077, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Chao,Yang, Ying,Wang, Jian,et al. High-performance graphdiyne-based electrochemical actuators[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2018,9. |
APA | Lu, Chao.,Yang, Ying.,Wang, Jian.,Fu, Ruoping.,Zhao, Xinxin.,...&Chen, Wei.(2018).High-performance graphdiyne-based electrochemical actuators.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,9. |
MLA | Lu, Chao,et al."High-performance graphdiyne-based electrochemical actuators".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 9(2018). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。