Na+/vacancy disordering promises high-rate Na-ion batteries
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Peng-Fei1,2; Yao, Hu-Rong1,2; Liu, Xin-Yu3; Yin, Ya-Xia1,2; Zhang, Jie-Nan3; Wen, Yuren3; Yu, Xiqian3; Gu, Lin3; Guo, Yu-Guo1,2
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| 刊名 | SCIENCE ADVANCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 4期号:3 |
| ISSN号 | 2375-2548 |
| DOI | 10.1126/sciadv.aar6018 |
| 英文摘要 | As one of the most fascinating cathode candidates for Na-ion batteries (NIBs), P2-type Na layered oxides usually exhibit various single-phase domains accompanied by different Na+/vacancy-ordered superstructures, depending on the Na concentration when explored in a limited electrochemical window. Therefore, their Na+ kinetics and cycling stability at high rates are subjected to these superstructures, incurring obvious voltage plateaus in the electrochemical profiles and insufficient battery performance as cathode materials for NIBs. We show that this problem can be effectively diminished by reasonable structure modulation to construct a completely disordered arrangement of Na-vacancy within Na layers. The combined analysis of scanning transmission electron microscopy, ex situ x-ray absorption spectroscopy, and operando x-ray diffraction experiments, coupled with density functional theory calculations, reveals that Na+/vacancy disordering between the transition metal oxide slabs ensures both fast Na mobility (10(-10) to 10(-9) cm(2) s(-1)) and a low Na diffusion barrier (170 meV) in P2-type compounds. As a consequence, the designed P2-Na2/3Ni1/3Mn1/3Ti1/3 O-2 displays extra-long cycle life (83.9% capacity retention after 500 cycles at 1 C) and unprecedented rate capability (77.5% of the initial capacity at a high rate of 20 C). These findings open up a new route to precisely design high-rate cathode materials for rechargeable NIBs. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000427892700043 |
| 出版者 | AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE |
| 源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/46253]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Yin, Ya-Xia; Gu, Lin; Guo, Yu-Guo |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ CAS, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Peng-Fei,Yao, Hu-Rong,Liu, Xin-Yu,et al. Na+/vacancy disordering promises high-rate Na-ion batteries[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2018,4(3). |
| APA | Wang, Peng-Fei.,Yao, Hu-Rong.,Liu, Xin-Yu.,Yin, Ya-Xia.,Zhang, Jie-Nan.,...&Guo, Yu-Guo.(2018).Na+/vacancy disordering promises high-rate Na-ion batteries.SCIENCE ADVANCES,4(3). |
| MLA | Wang, Peng-Fei,et al."Na+/vacancy disordering promises high-rate Na-ion batteries".SCIENCE ADVANCES 4.3(2018). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：化学研究所
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