Synergistic effect of DOPO immobilized silica nanoparticles in the intumescent flame retarded polypropylene composites
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Dong, Quanxiao1,2; Liu, Mingming1; Ding, Yanfen1; Wang, Feng1; Gao, Chong1; Liu, Peng1; Wen, Bin1; Zhang, Shimin1; Yang, Mingshu1 |
刊名 | POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
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出版日期 | 2013-08-01 |
卷号 | 24期号:8页码:732-739 |
关键词 | Polypropylene Dopo Flame Retardancy Synergistic Silica |
ISSN号 | 1042-7147 |
DOI | 10.1002/pat.3137 |
英文摘要 | The synergistic effect of 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) immobilized silica (SiO2-DOPO) nanoparticles with an intumescent flame retardant (IFR) on the flame retardancy of polypropylene (PP) was investigated by UL 94 vertical tests and limiting oxygen index (LOI) measurements. It was found that the PP/IFR composites (25 wt%) achieved the UL94 V0 grade and LOI increased to 32.1 with an incorporation of 1.0 wt% SiO2-DOPO nanoparticles. Based on thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electronic microscopy and rheological analysis, it is speculated that three factors are mainly contributed to the improvement of the flame retardancy. First, the thermal stability of PP/IFR composites was improved by incorporating SiO2-DOPO nanoparticles. Second, the presence of SiO2-DOPO nanoparticles could induce the formation of a continuous char skin layer during combustion. The compact char layer could effectively impede the transport of bubbles and heat. Third, rheological analysis indicated that SiO2-DOPO nanoparticles could increase viscosity of the PP/IFR composites, which was also benefited to increase flame retardancy. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000322221200005 |
出版者 | WILEY-BLACKWELL |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/46811] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Mingshu |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Bldg Construct Res Inst Co Ltd, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Architectural Funct Macromol, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dong, Quanxiao,Liu, Mingming,Ding, Yanfen,et al. Synergistic effect of DOPO immobilized silica nanoparticles in the intumescent flame retarded polypropylene composites[J]. POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES,2013,24(8):732-739. |
APA | Dong, Quanxiao.,Liu, Mingming.,Ding, Yanfen.,Wang, Feng.,Gao, Chong.,...&Yang, Mingshu.(2013).Synergistic effect of DOPO immobilized silica nanoparticles in the intumescent flame retarded polypropylene composites.POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES,24(8),732-739. |
MLA | Dong, Quanxiao,et al."Synergistic effect of DOPO immobilized silica nanoparticles in the intumescent flame retarded polypropylene composites".POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES 24.8(2013):732-739. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
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