中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Properties, morphology and structure of BPDA/PPD/ODA polyimide fibres

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, S. B.1,2; Jiang, Z. Y.1; Ma, X. Y.1; Qiu, X. P.1; Men, Y. F.1; Gao, L. X.1; Ding, M. X.1
刊名PLASTICS RUBBER AND COMPOSITES
出版日期2013-12-01
卷号42期号:10页码:407-415
ISSN号1465-8011
关键词Polyimide Fibre Sem Waxd Saxs
DOI10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000053
英文摘要A family of random co-poly(amic acid) s containing 4,4'-oxydianiline (ODA) moiety were synthesised in N, N'-dimethylacetamide. The co-poly(amic acid) solutions were used as spinning dope for dry jet wet spinning process into as spun poly(amic acid) (PAA) fibres. The polyimide (PI) fibres were obtained from PAA fibres after being imidised and drawn in furnace. The processability and mechanical properties of the fibres were notably improved by incorporating ODA into 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride/p-phenylenediamine (BPDA/PPD) backbone. The best strength and modulus of BPDA/PPD/ODA PI fibre (diamine mole ratio of PPD/ODA=85 : 15) attained 2.25 and 96.5 GPa respectively, which were approximately three times the tenacity of the BPDA/PPD PI fibre. The SEM image showed that the cross-section of each stage fibres was round and void free. In addition, 'skin-core' and microfibrillar structure were not observed. The thermal properties of PI fibres were also investigated. The results showed that the PI fibres have excellent thermal stability; moreover, the dimensional stability and structural homogeneity of the fibres were significantly improved by heat drawn stage. T-g was found to be similar to 290 degrees C by thermomechanical and dynamic mechanical analyses. The X-ray (wide angle X-ray diffraction and small angle X-ray scattering) experiments indicated that the ordering degree of longitudinal and lateral stacks, as well as the molecular orientation of PI fibre, was improved in the preparation process of fibres. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of fibres are profoundly affected by the heat drawn conditions.
语种英语
出版者MANEY PUBLISHING
WOS记录号WOS:000326686200001
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/46813]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Gao, L. X.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, S. B.,Jiang, Z. Y.,Ma, X. Y.,et al. Properties, morphology and structure of BPDA/PPD/ODA polyimide fibres[J]. PLASTICS RUBBER AND COMPOSITES,2013,42(10):407-415.
APA Huang, S. B..,Jiang, Z. Y..,Ma, X. Y..,Qiu, X. P..,Men, Y. F..,...&Ding, M. X..(2013).Properties, morphology and structure of BPDA/PPD/ODA polyimide fibres.PLASTICS RUBBER AND COMPOSITES,42(10),407-415.
MLA Huang, S. B.,et al."Properties, morphology and structure of BPDA/PPD/ODA polyimide fibres".PLASTICS RUBBER AND COMPOSITES 42.10(2013):407-415.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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