中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spin-coated silicon nanoparticle/graphene electrode as a binder-free anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, Xiaosi; Cao, An-Min; Wan, Li-Jun; Guo, Yu-Guo
刊名NANO RESEARCH
出版日期2012-12-01
卷号5期号:12页码:845-853
关键词Spin-coating Binder-free Anode Silicon Nanoparticles Graphene Lithium-ion Batteries
ISSN号1998-0124
DOI10.1007/s12274-012-0268-4
英文摘要Si has been considered as a promising anode material but its practical application has been severely hindered due to poor cyclability caused by the large volume change during charge/discharge. A new and effective protocol has been developed to construct Si nanoparticle/graphene electrodes with a favorable structure to alleviate this problem. Starting from a stable suspension of Si nanoparticles and graphene oxide in ethanol, spin-coating can be used as a facile method to cast a spin-coated Si nanoparticle/graphene (SC-Si/G) film, in which graphene can act as both an efficient electronic conductor and effective binder with no need for other binders such as polyvinylidenefluoride (PVDF) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The prepared SC-Si/G electrode can achieve a high-performance as an anode for lithium-ion batteries benefiting from the following advantages: i) the graphene enhances the electronic conductivity of Si nanoparticles and the void spaces between Si nanoparticles facilitate the lithium ion diffusion, ii) the flexible graphene and the void spaces can effectively cushion the volume expansion of Si nanoparticles. As a result, the binder-free electrode shows a high capacity of 1611 mA center dot h center dot g(-1) at 1 A center dot g(-1) after 200 cycles, a superior rate capability of 648 mA center dot h center dot g(-1) at 10 A center dot g(-1), and an excellent cycle life of 200 cycles with 74% capacity retention.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000312406700002
出版者TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/47751]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Guo, Yu-Guo
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Xiaosi,Cao, An-Min,Wan, Li-Jun,et al. Spin-coated silicon nanoparticle/graphene electrode as a binder-free anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries[J]. NANO RESEARCH,2012,5(12):845-853.
APA Zhou, Xiaosi,Cao, An-Min,Wan, Li-Jun,&Guo, Yu-Guo.(2012).Spin-coated silicon nanoparticle/graphene electrode as a binder-free anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries.NANO RESEARCH,5(12),845-853.
MLA Zhou, Xiaosi,et al."Spin-coated silicon nanoparticle/graphene electrode as a binder-free anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries".NANO RESEARCH 5.12(2012):845-853.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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