Controlling degradation and branching reactions of polypropylene by different heteroaromatic ring derivatives
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wan, Dong1,2; Ma, Li1; Zhang, Zhenjiang1,2; Xing, Haiping1,2; Wang, Lu1,2; Jiang, Zhiwei1,2; Zhang, Guangchun1,2; Tang, Tao1 |
刊名 | POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
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出版日期 | 2012 |
卷号 | 97期号:1页码:40-48 |
关键词 | Degradation Heteroaromatic Ring Derivatives Melt Reaction Polypropylene |
ISSN号 | 0141-3910 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.10.016 |
英文摘要 | Heteroaromatic ring derivatives with the C=C bond conjugated with different five-membered heteroaromatic rings were used to adjust melt reaction of polypropylene (PP). The effect of heteroatoms in the five-membered rings and electron-attracting groups connecting with C=C bond on restricting the beta-scission of PP macroradicals and promoting the branching reaction between PP and trimethylol propane triacrylate (TMPTA) was studied. From the analysis of the results concerning molecular structures and melt properties, it was found that the electron density of the C=C bond determined the reaction rate between PP macroradicals and heteroaromatic ring derivatives. 2-cyano-3-(furan-2-yl)-2-propenoic acid ethyl ester (CFA) and 2-(furan-2-ylmethylene)malononitrile (FN) had C=C bonds with lower electron density, therefore they can quickly convert the tertiary PP macroradicals into resonance stabilized macroradicals. As a result, the beta-scission of PP macroradicals and the homopolymerisation of TMPTA were restrained to some extent. Modified PP samples containing TMPTA, peroxide and CFA (or FN), which had the lower grafting degree of TMTPA, showed the most obvious change on the relaxation behaviour of polymer chains. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000299607100006 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/48599] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Li |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wan, Dong,Ma, Li,Zhang, Zhenjiang,et al. Controlling degradation and branching reactions of polypropylene by different heteroaromatic ring derivatives[J]. POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY,2012,97(1):40-48. |
APA | Wan, Dong.,Ma, Li.,Zhang, Zhenjiang.,Xing, Haiping.,Wang, Lu.,...&Tang, Tao.(2012).Controlling degradation and branching reactions of polypropylene by different heteroaromatic ring derivatives.POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY,97(1),40-48. |
MLA | Wan, Dong,et al."Controlling degradation and branching reactions of polypropylene by different heteroaromatic ring derivatives".POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY 97.1(2012):40-48. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
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