中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Critical Content of Ultrahigh-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene To Induce the Highest Nucleation Rate for Isotactic Polypropylene in Blends

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shao, Wei1,2; Zhang, Yaqiong1; Wang, Zhigang1; Niu, Yanhua2; Yue, Ruijuan3; Hu, Wenping2
刊名INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
出版日期2012-12-12
卷号51期号:49页码:15953-15961
ISSN号0888-5885
DOI10.1021/ie302542x
英文摘要The influence of the addition of low amounts of ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) on the crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) in iPP/UHMWPE blends has been investigated by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarized optical microscopy. During the nonisothermal crystallization process, the primarily formed UHMWPE crystals serve as heterogeneous nucleating agents for iPP nucleation, whereas during the isothermal crystallization process, UHMWPE is in the molten state, iPP nucleation preferentially occurs at the UHMWPE and iPP phase interfaces, and the spherulitic growth rates are not obviously affected. It is particularly interesting to find a critical UHMWPE content (2.5 wt %) in the blends to induce the highest iPP nucleation rate; however, above the critical UHMWPE content, the iPP nucleation rate slows because of aggregation of the UHMWPE component. A delicately designed DSC measurement provides insight into the nucleation mechanism of iPP at the interfaces between the UHMWPE and iPP phase domains. It is proposed that the concentration fluctuations generated from the unstable inhomogeneous phase interfaces in the iPP/UHMWPE blends promote the formation of nuclei, which eventually enhances the nucleation and overall crystallization rates of the iPP component.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000313769700017
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/48653]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Wang, Zhigang
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Soft Matter Chem, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Patent Examinat Cooperat Ctr State Intellectual P, Div Chem, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shao, Wei,Zhang, Yaqiong,Wang, Zhigang,et al. Critical Content of Ultrahigh-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene To Induce the Highest Nucleation Rate for Isotactic Polypropylene in Blends[J]. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,2012,51(49):15953-15961.
APA Shao, Wei,Zhang, Yaqiong,Wang, Zhigang,Niu, Yanhua,Yue, Ruijuan,&Hu, Wenping.(2012).Critical Content of Ultrahigh-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene To Induce the Highest Nucleation Rate for Isotactic Polypropylene in Blends.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,51(49),15953-15961.
MLA Shao, Wei,et al."Critical Content of Ultrahigh-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene To Induce the Highest Nucleation Rate for Isotactic Polypropylene in Blends".INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH 51.49(2012):15953-15961.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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