中国科学院机构知识库网格
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Alkali metal cations control over nucleophilic substitutions on aromatic fused pyrimidine-2,4-[1H,3H]-diones: towards new PNA monomers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Pengfa1,2; Zhan, Chuanlang1; Zhang, Shanlin1; Ding, Xunlei3; Guo, Fengqi2; He, Shenggui3; Yao, Jiannian1
刊名TETRAHEDRON
出版日期2012-10-28
卷号68期号:43页码:8908-8915
关键词Nucleophilic Substitution Alkali Metal Cation Pna Monomer Solvent Effect Aromatic Fused Pyrimidine-2 4(3h 7h)-diones
ISSN号0040-4020
DOI10.1016/j.tet.2012.08.028
英文摘要In this paper we report synthesis of a series of aromatic fused pyrimidine-2,4(3H)-dione-1-yl acetic acid and new PNA monomers containing these polycyclic nucleobase analogues. Introduction of a fused aromatic ring onto the 5,6-positions of the pyrimidine-2,4-[1H,3H]-diones brings about the steric effects and the charge delocalization, both weakening the nucleophilic substitutions on the 1- and 3-positions. We found that alkali metal cations play an important role in this alkylation reaction. LiOH brings out a much more efficient alkylation than NaOH does, while KOH nearly does not work on this reaction. Such influences from the alkali metal cations are probably due to that the charge-pairing interactions between the pyrimidine-2,4-dioxide anions and the alkali metal cations rearrange the charge distribution around the whole aromatic system and increase the negative charge distribution on the 1- and 3-nitrogen atoms, which then strengthens the nucleophilic reactivity on these positions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000309252200011
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/49907]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Zhan, Chuanlang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Lab Photochem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Struct Chem Unstable & Stable Speci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Pengfa,Zhan, Chuanlang,Zhang, Shanlin,et al. Alkali metal cations control over nucleophilic substitutions on aromatic fused pyrimidine-2,4-[1H,3H]-diones: towards new PNA monomers[J]. TETRAHEDRON,2012,68(43):8908-8915.
APA Li, Pengfa.,Zhan, Chuanlang.,Zhang, Shanlin.,Ding, Xunlei.,Guo, Fengqi.,...&Yao, Jiannian.(2012).Alkali metal cations control over nucleophilic substitutions on aromatic fused pyrimidine-2,4-[1H,3H]-diones: towards new PNA monomers.TETRAHEDRON,68(43),8908-8915.
MLA Li, Pengfa,et al."Alkali metal cations control over nucleophilic substitutions on aromatic fused pyrimidine-2,4-[1H,3H]-diones: towards new PNA monomers".TETRAHEDRON 68.43(2012):8908-8915.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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