中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Chemical Modification of Graphene and Its Applications

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lin Yuanwei1,2; Guo Xuefeng2,3
刊名ACTA CHIMICA SINICA
出版日期2014-03-15
卷号72期号:3页码:277-288
关键词Graphene Chemical Modification Nanoelectrode Molecular Electronic Device
ISSN号0567-7351
DOI10.6023/A13080908
英文摘要Graphene, a two-dimensional crystalline monolayer made of sp(2)-hybridized carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice, holds a set of remarkable electronic and physical properties, such as ballistic transport with low resistivity, high chemical stability, and high mechanical strength. By taking advantage of these, in recent years our research group has performed a series of studies for modifying the surfaces of graphene and tuning its properties. These studies can be mainly divided into two categories. First, we opened graphene's band gap to some extent through covalent and/or noncovalent chemical modifications, and installed sensing functions into graphene. In detail, we grafted nitrophenyl group onto graphene through an electrochemical method and methyl group onto graphene by plasma treatment to open its band gap. Also, we assembled lead sulfide or titanium dioxide onto graphene through electron beam evaporation to achieve optical or gas sensing. A rotaxane molecule with a bistable structure was also assembled onto graphene through pi-pi stacking to obtain optical switches with logic capability. On the other hand, we also fabricated graphene-based nanoelectrodes for making a new-generation molecular electronic devices with diverse functionalities. In detail, we cut graphene using electron beam lithography and reactive ion etching to obtain graphene electrodes. Poly(3-hexyl thiophene) or copper phthalocyanine was spin-coated onto these electrodes to achieve field effect transistors with the high carrier mobility and photoresponsive property. We further developed graphene nanoelectrodes by dash-line lithography, and molecular bridges with different functions were connected between these nanoelectrodes. These single molecule devices can switch their conductance upon exposure to external stimuli, such as metal ion, pH and light. Looking into the future, graphene, as a representative of carbon-based nanomaterials, will continue to play an important role in the area of nano/molecular electronics.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000334477700002
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/51465]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Lin Yuanwei
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Struct Chem Unstable & Stable Speci, Ctr NanoChem,Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lin Yuanwei,Guo Xuefeng. Chemical Modification of Graphene and Its Applications[J]. ACTA CHIMICA SINICA,2014,72(3):277-288.
APA Lin Yuanwei,&Guo Xuefeng.(2014).Chemical Modification of Graphene and Its Applications.ACTA CHIMICA SINICA,72(3),277-288.
MLA Lin Yuanwei,et al."Chemical Modification of Graphene and Its Applications".ACTA CHIMICA SINICA 72.3(2014):277-288.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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