中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Fast and accurate measurement of diffusion coefficient by Taylor's dispersion analysis

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zuo Min1,2,3; Han Yanli1,2,3; Qi Li1,2; Chen Yi1,2
刊名CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
出版日期2007-12-01
卷号52期号:24页码:3325-3332
关键词Diffusion Coefficient Aqueous And nonAqueous Samples Taylor's Dispersion Analysis Capillary Electrophoresis Fast And Accurate Measurement
ISSN号1001-6538
DOI10.1007/s11434-007-0473-9
英文摘要This investigation aimed at improving the performance of Taylor's dispersion analysis for the fast and accurate measurement of diffusion coefficient of a minute solute in various solvents. The investigation was carried out on a capillary electrophoresis instrument by monitoring the UV absorption peak of a solute pulse and calculating the diffusion coefficient by peak efficiency. With L-phenylalanine as a main testing solute, some key factors were afterward disclosed including especially the capillary size, carrier flow velocity, injection volume and capillary conditioning. Peak tailing, large volume of sample injection and slow migration were found to underestimate the diffusion coefficient while very fast migration and high sample concentration caused overestimation. At a moderate flow velocity of 0.1-1 cm/s with a capillary of 72.44 mu m I.D. x60 cm (50 cm effective) maintained at 25 degrees C, the diffusion coefficient of aqueous L-phenylalanine was determined, giving a value of 7.02x10(-6) cm(2)/s with error < 2% and relative standard deviation < 0.2% (n=3). The method was shown to be applicable to the measurement of various samples such as aqueous phenylalanine, acetone, phenol, toluene and benzene, and nonaqueous benzene (in ethanol or 1-butanol).
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000252170700003
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/61881]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Chen Yi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Lab Analyt Chem & Life Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zuo Min,Han Yanli,Qi Li,et al. Fast and accurate measurement of diffusion coefficient by Taylor's dispersion analysis[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2007,52(24):3325-3332.
APA Zuo Min,Han Yanli,Qi Li,&Chen Yi.(2007).Fast and accurate measurement of diffusion coefficient by Taylor's dispersion analysis.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,52(24),3325-3332.
MLA Zuo Min,et al."Fast and accurate measurement of diffusion coefficient by Taylor's dispersion analysis".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 52.24(2007):3325-3332.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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