中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Morphology evolutions of organically modified montmorillonite/polyamide 12 nanocomposites

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng, Xiaoyu; Wang, Zhe; Zhao, Zhongfu; Du, Xiaohua; Bi, Wuguo; Tang, Tao
刊名POLYMER
出版日期2007-04-24
卷号48期号:9页码:2508-2519
关键词Exfoliation Montmorillonite Nanocomposites
ISSN号0032-3861
DOI10.1016/j.polymer.2007.03.009
英文摘要Organically modified montmorillonites (OMMTs) by octadecylammonium chloride with two adsorption levels were dispersed in polyamide 12 (PA12) matrices with two molecular weights for different melt mixing times in order to investigate morphology evolutions and factors influencing fabrication of PA12 nanocomposites. Different adsorption levels of the modifier in the OMMTs provide different environments for diffusion of polymer chains and different attractions between MMT layers. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and gas permeability were used to characterize morphologies of the nanocomposites. Both OMMTs can be exfoliated in the PA12 matrix with higher molecular weight, but only OMMT with lower adsorption level can be exfoliated in the PA12 matrix with lower molecular weight. It was attributed to the differences in the levels of shear stress and molecular diffusion in the nanocomposites. The exfoliation of OMMT platelets results from a combination of molecular diffusion and shear. After intercalation of PA12 into interlayer of OMMT in the initial period of mixing, further dispersion of OMMTs in PA12 matrices is controlled by a slippage process of MMT layers during fabricating PA12 nanocomposites with exfoliated structure. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000246329300009
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/62545]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Tang, Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng, Xiaoyu,Wang, Zhe,Zhao, Zhongfu,et al. Morphology evolutions of organically modified montmorillonite/polyamide 12 nanocomposites[J]. POLYMER,2007,48(9):2508-2519.
APA Meng, Xiaoyu,Wang, Zhe,Zhao, Zhongfu,Du, Xiaohua,Bi, Wuguo,&Tang, Tao.(2007).Morphology evolutions of organically modified montmorillonite/polyamide 12 nanocomposites.POLYMER,48(9),2508-2519.
MLA Meng, Xiaoyu,et al."Morphology evolutions of organically modified montmorillonite/polyamide 12 nanocomposites".POLYMER 48.9(2007):2508-2519.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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