Composition, structure and mechanical properties of several natural cellular materials
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yin ZuoDong; Pan ZeLin; Wang Cai; Dong YuPing; Ou YuXiang |
刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
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出版日期 | 2007-11-01 |
卷号 | 52期号:21页码:2903-2908 |
关键词 | Natural Foam Composition Structure Mechanical Property Bionic Model |
ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11434-007-0432-5 |
英文摘要 | The stem piths of sunflower, kaoliang and corn are natural cellular materials. In this paper, the contents of the compositions of these piths are determined and their cell shapes and structures are examined through scanning electron microscope (SEM) and optical microscope. Further research is conducted in the effects of the compositions and structures of the piths on the mechanical properties after testing the partial mechanical properties. The results show that the total cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin content of each sample approaches 75% of the dry mass of its primary cell walls. With the fall of R value, a parameter relative to the contents of the main compositions, the flexibilities of the cellular piths descend while their stresses and rigidities increase. The basic cell shape making up the sunflower pith is approximately a tetrakaidehedron. The stem piths of kaoliang and corn are made up of cells close to hexangular prisms and a few tubular ones which can observably reinforce their mechanical properties in the axial directions. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250463400005 |
出版者 | SCIENCE CHINA PRESS |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/62793] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Pan ZeLin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, New Mat Lab, BNLMS, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yin ZuoDong,Pan ZeLin,Wang Cai,et al. Composition, structure and mechanical properties of several natural cellular materials[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2007,52(21):2903-2908. |
APA | Yin ZuoDong,Pan ZeLin,Wang Cai,Dong YuPing,&Ou YuXiang.(2007).Composition, structure and mechanical properties of several natural cellular materials.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,52(21),2903-2908. |
MLA | Yin ZuoDong,et al."Composition, structure and mechanical properties of several natural cellular materials".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 52.21(2007):2903-2908. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
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