中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Nuclear tunneling effects of charge transport in rubrene, tetracene, and pentacene

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Nan, Guangjun1; Yang, Xiaodi1; Wang, Linjun1; Shuai, Zhigang1,2; Zhao, Yi3,4
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW B
出版日期2009-03-01
卷号79期号:11
关键词Ab Initio Calculations Hole Mobility Hopping Conduction Organic Semiconductors Random Processes
ISSN号1098-0121
DOI10.1103/PhysRevB.79.115203
英文摘要The mechanism of charge transport in organic materials is still controversial from both experimental and theoretical perspectives. At room temperature, molecular deformations interact strongly with the charge carrier both through intermolecular and intramolecular phonons, suggesting a thermally activated hopping mechanism as described by the Marcus electron transfer theory. However, several experimental measurements have indicated that the electronic transport behaves in a "bandlike" manner, as indicated by a decrease in mobility with increasing temperature, in contradiction to the Marcus description. Bandlike first-principles calculations based on the Holstein-Peierls model tend to overestimate the charge mobility by about 2 orders of magnitude. Here, a hopping model is derived that not only quantitatively describes the charge mobility but also explains the observed bandlike behavior. This model uses the quantum version of charge-transfer theory coupled with a random-walk simulation of charge diffusion. The results bridge the gap between the two extreme mechanisms. This first-principles method predicts the room-temperature hole mobilities to be 2.4, 2.0, and 0.67 cm(2)/V s, for rubrene, pentacene, and tetracene, respectively, in good agreement with experiment.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000264768900071
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/65895]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Shuai, Zhigang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, BNLMS, Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
3.Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
4.Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nan, Guangjun,Yang, Xiaodi,Wang, Linjun,et al. Nuclear tunneling effects of charge transport in rubrene, tetracene, and pentacene[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,2009,79(11).
APA Nan, Guangjun,Yang, Xiaodi,Wang, Linjun,Shuai, Zhigang,&Zhao, Yi.(2009).Nuclear tunneling effects of charge transport in rubrene, tetracene, and pentacene.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,79(11).
MLA Nan, Guangjun,et al."Nuclear tunneling effects of charge transport in rubrene, tetracene, and pentacene".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 79.11(2009).

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来源:化学研究所

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