中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The nanocomposite scaffold of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and hydroxyapatite surface-grafted with L-lactic acid oligomer for bone repair

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cui, Yang1,2,3; Liu, Yi3; Cui, Yi1; Jing, Xiabin1; Zhang, Peibiao1; Chen, Xuesi1
刊名ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
出版日期2009-09-01
卷号5期号:7页码:2680-2692
关键词Poly(Lactide-co-glycotide) Grafted Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles Mechanical Properties Biocompatibility Bone Repair
ISSN号1742-7061
DOI10.1016/j.actbio.2009.03.024
英文摘要Nanohydroxyapatite (op-HA) surface-modified with L-lactic acid oligomer (LAc oligomer) was prepared by LAc oligomer grafted onto the hydroxyapatite (HA) surface. The nanocomposite of op-HA/PLGA with different op-HA contents of 5, 10, 20 and 40 wt.% in the composite was fabricated into three-dimensional scaffolds by the melt-molding and particulate leaching methods. PLGA and the nanocomposite of HA/PLGA with 10 wt.% of ungrafted hydroxyapatite were used as the controls. The scaffolds were highly porous with evenly distributed and interconnected pore structures, and the porosity was around 90%. Besides the macropores of 100-300 mu m created by the leaching of NaCl particles, the micropores (1-50 mu m) in the pore walls increased with increasing content of op-HA in the composites of op-HA/PLGA. The op-HA particles could disperse more uniformly than those of pure HA in PLGA matrix. The 20 wt.% op-HA/PLGA sample exhibited the maximum mechanical strength, including bending strength (4.14 MPa) and compressive strength (2.31 MPa). The cell viability and the areas of the attached osteoblasts on the films of 10 wt.% op-HA/PLGA and 20 wt.% op-HA/PLGA were evidently higher than those on the other composites. For the animal test, there was rapid healing in the defects treated with 10 and 20 wt.% op-HA/PLGA, where bridging by a large bony callus was observed at 24 weeks post-surgery. There was nonunion of radius defects implanted with PLGA and in the untreated group. This was verified by the Masson's trichrome staining photomicrographs of histological analysis. All the data extrapolated that the composite with 10 and 20 wt.% op-HA exhibited better comprehensive properties and were the optimal composites for bone repairing. (C) 2009 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000270636900033
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/67569]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Peibiao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Grad Sch, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Changchun Cent Hosp, Changchun 130051, Peoples R China
3.Jilin Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Spine Surg, Changchun 130021, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cui, Yang,Liu, Yi,Cui, Yi,et al. The nanocomposite scaffold of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and hydroxyapatite surface-grafted with L-lactic acid oligomer for bone repair[J]. ACTA BIOMATERIALIA,2009,5(7):2680-2692.
APA Cui, Yang,Liu, Yi,Cui, Yi,Jing, Xiabin,Zhang, Peibiao,&Chen, Xuesi.(2009).The nanocomposite scaffold of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and hydroxyapatite surface-grafted with L-lactic acid oligomer for bone repair.ACTA BIOMATERIALIA,5(7),2680-2692.
MLA Cui, Yang,et al."The nanocomposite scaffold of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and hydroxyapatite surface-grafted with L-lactic acid oligomer for bone repair".ACTA BIOMATERIALIA 5.7(2009):2680-2692.

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来源:化学研究所

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