中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Formation of super-concentrated hydrochloric acid in the third phase in tertiary amine N235-ptCl(6)(2-)-HCl system and its influences on the Pt microemulsion extraction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang Kun1; Chen Jing1; Zhang ChengFeng1,2; Li ZhiHong3; Pan QingHua1; Sun Yan1; Liu ShaoXuan1; Liu XueXin2; Li WeiHong1; Yang ZhanLan1
刊名SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES B-CHEMISTRY
出版日期2009-11-01
卷号52期号:11页码:1825-1834
关键词Solvent Extraction Third Phase Super-concentrated Hydrochloric Acid Tertiary Amine Platinum
ISSN号1006-9291
DOI10.1007/s11426-009-0264-z
英文摘要In this paper, we have investigated the formation of the third-phase in tertiary amine (N235)-PtCl62--HCl system and the microscopic phase structural evolution of platinum-loaded organic phases before and after the occurrence of the third-phase. The third-phase is characterized by various spectroscopic techniques, and the small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) experiments demonstrate the appearance of nano-aggregates, i.e., water-in-oil reversed micelles, in the third phase. The experimental results indicate that (1) formation of the third phase is related to the aggregation behaviors of nano-reversed micelles in which a super-concentrated hydrochloric acid formed with the H+ to H2O molar ratio being much higher than that of the conventional 37 wt% saturated hydrochloric acid. (2) The occurrence of the super-concentrated HCl results in a great amount of H+ and Cl- ions enriched and confined within the nano-water pools of W/O reversed micelles in third phase. Therefore, the coordination behaviors of platinum complex ions in that super-concentrated hydrochloric acid are very different from their corresponding behaviors in bulk aqueous solutions. It is possible that H+ ions participate in the formation of such complexes as HmPtCl6z+ in the super-concentrated hydrochloric acid. (3) The relative contents of various HmPtCl6z+ complexes are different corresponding to the H+ ion concentrations in confined nanowater pools. The association ability of the acidified tertiary amine N235 molecules (R3NH+) with various HmPtCl6z+ complexes plays an important role in affecting the platinum extraction behaviors.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000272032700013
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/67669]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Xu YiZhuang
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang Kun,Chen Jing,Zhang ChengFeng,et al. Formation of super-concentrated hydrochloric acid in the third phase in tertiary amine N235-ptCl(6)(2-)-HCl system and its influences on the Pt microemulsion extraction[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES B-CHEMISTRY,2009,52(11):1825-1834.
APA Huang Kun.,Chen Jing.,Zhang ChengFeng.,Li ZhiHong.,Pan QingHua.,...&Wu JinGuang.(2009).Formation of super-concentrated hydrochloric acid in the third phase in tertiary amine N235-ptCl(6)(2-)-HCl system and its influences on the Pt microemulsion extraction.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES B-CHEMISTRY,52(11),1825-1834.
MLA Huang Kun,et al."Formation of super-concentrated hydrochloric acid in the third phase in tertiary amine N235-ptCl(6)(2-)-HCl system and its influences on the Pt microemulsion extraction".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES B-CHEMISTRY 52.11(2009):1825-1834.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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