中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE, COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE OF NATURAL POLYMER

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wen, Jing1,2; Wang, Qun1; Jin, Qionghua2; Pan, Zelin1
刊名FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LETTERS
出版日期2010-09-01
卷号3期号:3页码:207-212
关键词Natural Polymer Materials Chemical Composition Cellulose Crystallinity Microfibril Angle
ISSN号1793-6047
DOI10.1142/S1793604710001263
英文摘要The sunflower stem core is one kind of natural polymer material. Its structure presents obvious structure gradient from the center to outer part. This article mainly focuses on the relationship between nature of cell walls and the mechanical properties of sunflower stem core. The mechanical properties recorded by the universal testing machine; the cell wall's chemical composition, the cellulose crystallinity and the microfibril angle were measured using the chemical analysis method and X-ray powder diffraction. Research shows that the Young modulus of outer part is nearly 3 times more than that of center part, while the yield strength is 2.5 times more than that of center part. The main components of the sunflower stem core are cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. The amount of those three components is about 70% of the total dry weight. The contents in the center and outer part are slightly different. The difference of crystallinity and microfibril angle between the center and outer part are quite small, which are 41.39-41.49% and 29.64-27.20%, respectively. Therefore, the results suggested that the nature of cell walls has little influence to the difference of mechanical properties between the center and outer part, and the cell structure is the main reason.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000284360300015
出版者WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/70483]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Pan, Zelin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Capital Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wen, Jing,Wang, Qun,Jin, Qionghua,et al. STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE, COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE OF NATURAL POLYMER[J]. FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LETTERS,2010,3(3):207-212.
APA Wen, Jing,Wang, Qun,Jin, Qionghua,&Pan, Zelin.(2010).STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE, COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE OF NATURAL POLYMER.FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LETTERS,3(3),207-212.
MLA Wen, Jing,et al."STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE, COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE OF NATURAL POLYMER".FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LETTERS 3.3(2010):207-212.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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